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DOI | 10.1130/B35353.1 |
Tectonic evolution of the Chinese Tianshan Orogen from subduction to arc-continent collision: Insight from polyphase deformation along the Gangou section, Central Asia | |
Li P.; Sun M.; Rosenbaum G.; Cai K.; Yuan C.; Jourdan F.; Xia X.; Jiang Y.; Zhang Y. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 167606 |
起始页码 | 2529 |
结束页码 | 2552 |
卷号 | 132期号:2021-11-12 |
英文摘要 | The Central Asian Orogenic Belt, as the largest accretionary orogen on Earth, is an ideal candidate to study the geodynamics of convergent plate boundaries through a prolonged period. The evolution of this orogen has been explained by different tectonic models, which incorporated one, or a combination, of the following mechanisms: lateral stacking of arc systems along major shear zones, arc amalgamation, oroclinal bending, and trench migration. Here we elucidate major mechanisms responsible for the tectonic evolution of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt, focusing on the Chinese Tianshan Orogen in the southern Central Asian Orogenic Belt. Structural observations from the ∼50-km-long Gangou section show evidence of polyphase deformation. The earliest episode of orogen-parallel sinistral shearing, constrained to the Early Devonian (ca. 399 Ma) by syn-deformational intrusions, was possibly controlled by oblique subduction. This was followed by an episode of ∼NE–SW contractional deformation, dated at ca. 356 Ma (40Ar/39Ar age of syn-deformational hornblende), and likely associated with an episode of trench advance. The third stages of deformation during the latest Carboniferous and Permian involved ∼NE-SW contraction, orogen-parallel extension, and dextral transpression. Our new geochronological data constrain the timing of orogen-parallel extension to ca. 303–293 Ma, and confirm that dextral activation along shear zones occurred during the Permian. The results highlight the role of trench migration, oblique tectonics, and syn-collisional orogen-parallel extension in the build-up of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt, and contribute to the pre-collisional reconstruction of this orogenic system. © 2020 Geological Society of America. All Rights Reserved. |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Bulletin of the Geological Society of America |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/184835 |
作者单位 | State Key Laboratory of Isotope Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510640, China; Institutions of Earth Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China; Department of Earth Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, Hong Kong; School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4072, Australia; Xinjiang Research Center for Mineral Resources, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, China; Western Australian Argon Isotope Facility, Department of Applied Geology and JdL Centre, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia 6845, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li P.,Sun M.,Rosenbaum G.,et al. Tectonic evolution of the Chinese Tianshan Orogen from subduction to arc-continent collision: Insight from polyphase deformation along the Gangou section, Central Asia[J],2020,132(2021-11-12). |
APA | Li P..,Sun M..,Rosenbaum G..,Cai K..,Yuan C..,...&Zhang Y..(2020).Tectonic evolution of the Chinese Tianshan Orogen from subduction to arc-continent collision: Insight from polyphase deformation along the Gangou section, Central Asia.Bulletin of the Geological Society of America,132(2021-11-12). |
MLA | Li P.,et al."Tectonic evolution of the Chinese Tianshan Orogen from subduction to arc-continent collision: Insight from polyphase deformation along the Gangou section, Central Asia".Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 132.2021-11-12(2020). |
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