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DOI10.1130/B35257.1
Detrital zircon U-Pb ages and whole-rock geochemistry of early paleozoic metasedimentary rocks in the mongolian altai: Insights into the tectonic affinity of the whole altai-mongolian terrane
Long X.; Luo J.; Sun M.; Wang X.-C.; Wang Y.; Yuan C.; Jiang Y.
发表日期2020
ISSN167606
起始页码477
结束页码494
卷号132期号:2021-03-04
英文摘要The tectonic affinity of the terranes and microcontinents within the Central Asian Orogenic Belt (CAOB) remains controversial. The Altai-Mongolian terrane (AMT), as a representative tectonic unit in the Mongolian collage, plays a vital role in reconstructing evolution history of the CAOB. The well-preserved early Paleozoic sedimentary sequence covering in this terrane could be considered as a fingerprint to track its provenance and tectonic affinity. Here, we present new whole-rock geochemistry, detrital zircon U-Pb dating, and Hf isotopic analysis for the metasedimentary rocks from the Mongolian Altai in order to shed new light on the tectonic affinity of the AMT. The youngest detrital zircon ages and the regional intrusions constrain the depositional time of the Mongolian Altai sequence to between Late Silurian and Early Devonian, which is consistent with the Habahe group in the western Chinese Altai. The features of whole-rock geochemistry and the cumulative distribution curves of the detrital zircon age spectra indicate that the Mongolian Altai sequence was probably deposited in an active continental setting during early Paleozoic. The zircon age spectra of our samples are all characterized by a main age group in the early Cambrian (peak at 541 Ma, 522 Ma, 506 Ma and 496 Ma, respectively), subdominant age populations during the Tonian, as well as rare older zircons. The nearby Lake Zone of Ikh-Mongol Arc most likely provided plenty of early Paleozoic materials the subdominant Neoproterozoic detrital zircons could be supplied by the felsic intrusions along the western margin of the Tuva-Mongol microcontinent, and the sparse older zircons may be derived from its basement material. The Precambrian age distribution of the AMT is quite similar to both the Tarim and Siberia cratons, but the Siberia Craton displays a closer resemblance in Hf isotopic composition with the AMT. Thus, we believe that the Siberia Craton contains a closer tectonic affinity with the AMT, and that the Tuva-Mongol microcontinent possibly rifted from the western margin of this craton after the Tonian. To the south of the AMT, recent studies indicated the Yili and Central Tianshan blocks in the Kazakhstan collage of the western CAOB likely have a closer affinity with Gondwana. Therefore, the microcontinents in the CAOB most likely derived bilaterally from both the Siberia Craton and the Gondwana supercontinent. Moreover, our Hf isotopic compositions indicate two significant continental growth events in the Tonian and early Paleozoic, respectively. © 2019 Geological Society of America.
语种英语
来源期刊Bulletin of the Geological Society of America
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/184812
作者单位State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, China; Department of Earth Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China; Research Centre for Earth System Science, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Earth System Science, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, China; College of Urban and Environmental Science, Northwest University, Northern Taibai Street 229, Xi'an, 710069, China; State Key Laboratory of Isotope Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510640, China
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GB/T 7714
Long X.,Luo J.,Sun M.,et al. Detrital zircon U-Pb ages and whole-rock geochemistry of early paleozoic metasedimentary rocks in the mongolian altai: Insights into the tectonic affinity of the whole altai-mongolian terrane[J],2020,132(2021-03-04).
APA Long X..,Luo J..,Sun M..,Wang X.-C..,Wang Y..,...&Jiang Y..(2020).Detrital zircon U-Pb ages and whole-rock geochemistry of early paleozoic metasedimentary rocks in the mongolian altai: Insights into the tectonic affinity of the whole altai-mongolian terrane.Bulletin of the Geological Society of America,132(2021-03-04).
MLA Long X.,et al."Detrital zircon U-Pb ages and whole-rock geochemistry of early paleozoic metasedimentary rocks in the mongolian altai: Insights into the tectonic affinity of the whole altai-mongolian terrane".Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 132.2021-03-04(2020).
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