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DOI | 10.1130/B35770.1 |
Early Eocene High-flux Magmatism and Concurrent High-temperature Metamorphism in the Gangdese Belt, Southern Tibet | |
Ma X.; Xu Z.; Meert J.G.; Tian Z.; Li H. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 167606 |
起始页码 | 1194 |
结束页码 | 1216 |
卷号 | 133 |
英文摘要 | The Himalayan-Tibetan orogen represents one of the major Cenozoic tectonic features on Earth, and yet considerable debate continues over the timing and sequence of collisional events leading to its formation. In this contribution, we present new field relations, petrology, geochemistry, geochronology, and phase equilibria modeling in the Gangdese belt of southern Tibet in an effort to address Indo-Asian collisional events in the region. These investigations reveal that the dominantly dioritic Nymo intrusive complex was formed at ca. 50–47 Ma. We establish that the Jurassic-aged Bima volcano-sedimentary sequence underwent early Eocene (50–47 Ma) high-temperature (HT) amphibolite-facies metamorphism. Petrology and phase equilibria modeling of garnet-biotite schists in the Bima rocks reveals mineral assemblages of melt + plagioclase + garnet + biotite + magnetite + ilmenite + sillimanite formed under conditions of 5.3–7.5 kbar and 700–800 °C. We contend that the early Eocene Nymo intrusive complex represents part of the ca. 50 Ma high-flux magmatic “flare-up” that triggered the HT amphibolite-facies metamorphism within the overlying plate during Indo-Asian collision. The synchroneity of high-flux magmatism and HT metamorphism in the Gangdese belt roughly coincided with the continuing Indo-Asian collisional process, implying the early Eocene closure of the Neotethys Ocean along the southern margin of the Lhasa terrane. © 2020 Geological Society of America |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Bulletin of the Geological Society of America |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/184680 |
作者单位 | Key Laboratory of Deep-Earth Dynamics of Ministry of Natural Resources, Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing, 100037, China; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory, Guangzhou, 511458, China; State Key Laboratory for Mineral Deposits Research, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210046, China; Department of Geological Sciences, University of Florida, 241 Williamson Hall, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma X.,Xu Z.,Meert J.G.,et al. Early Eocene High-flux Magmatism and Concurrent High-temperature Metamorphism in the Gangdese Belt, Southern Tibet[J],2021,133. |
APA | Ma X.,Xu Z.,Meert J.G.,Tian Z.,&Li H..(2021).Early Eocene High-flux Magmatism and Concurrent High-temperature Metamorphism in the Gangdese Belt, Southern Tibet.Bulletin of the Geological Society of America,133. |
MLA | Ma X.,et al."Early Eocene High-flux Magmatism and Concurrent High-temperature Metamorphism in the Gangdese Belt, Southern Tibet".Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 133(2021). |
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