Climate Change Data Portal
DOI | 10.1080/14693062.2021.1922339 |
Sweden’s Climate Act–its origin and emergence | |
Karlsson M. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 1469-3062 |
起始页码 | S74 |
结束页码 | S89 |
英文摘要 | Sweden’s 2017 Climate Act is part of a climate policy framework aiming for net zero domestic greenhouse gas emissions by 2045. The framework was based on a proposal from the All Party Committee on Environmental Objectives (the Committee), in which members from all participating parliamentary parties agreed unanimously. This was despite a contested climate debate running in parallel, notwithstanding strong criticism from business confederations and trade unions. Aiming to draw lessons of value for climate policy-making, this study explores the main factors that influenced the work and outcomes of the Committee, based on a series of in-depth interviews and document review. The research design is linked to policy process theories. The interviews mainly concern underlying motives, the role of knowledge, the influence of impact assessments, and international influence. It is shown that a continuous and comprehensive learning process in the Committee was instrumental for achieving consensus, including addressing concerns among some members regarding policy costs and constitutionality. The Committee was also influenced by policy developments elsewhere, referred to as policy diffusion, notably from the U.K. Climate Change Act and the UNFCCC COP 21 policy process. Over time, a cross-party consensus among Committee members emerged and led to the invention of an original policy proposal. The consensus was instrumental for generating support for the proposal in an otherwise conflictual political landscape. As a result, a governmental bill based on the proposal was eventually enacted into law, renewing Sweden’s climate policy with a climate change act coupled to ambitious climate objectives. Key policy insights: Joint learning on factually complex and normatively contested climate issues requires time and comprehensive processes but can lead to policy inventions and ambitious outcomes. Policy diffusion between countries may be important for raising ambitions and shaping innovative, new elements of national climate policy. Framework climate change acts and specific climate laws can be mutually supportive, i.e. frameworks foster more ambitious sectoral laws and the more precise sectoral laws, the easier it is to agree on stricter overall ambitions. Adoption of more stringent climate policies may require precise dismantling of arguments working against action, in particular on policy costs. © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. |
英文关键词 | Climate change act; climate policy; framework climate legislation; policy diffusion; policy invention |
来源期刊 | CLIMATE POLICY
![]() |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/183639 |
作者单位 | Department of Earth Sciences, Natural Resources and Sustainable Development, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Karlsson M.. Sweden’s Climate Act–its origin and emergence[J],2021. |
APA | Karlsson M..(2021).Sweden’s Climate Act–its origin and emergence.CLIMATE POLICY. |
MLA | Karlsson M.."Sweden’s Climate Act–its origin and emergence".CLIMATE POLICY (2021). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
个性服务 |
推荐该条目 |
保存到收藏夹 |
导出为Endnote文件 |
谷歌学术 |
谷歌学术中相似的文章 |
[Karlsson M.]的文章 |
百度学术 |
百度学术中相似的文章 |
[Karlsson M.]的文章 |
必应学术 |
必应学术中相似的文章 |
[Karlsson M.]的文章 |
相关权益政策 |
暂无数据 |
收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。