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DOI | 10.5194/cp-17-587-2021 |
Younger Dryas ice margin retreat in Greenland: New evidence from southwestern Greenland | |
Funder S.; Sørensen A.H.L.; Larsen N.K.; Bjørk A.A.; Briner J.P.; Olsen J.; Schomacker A.; Levy L.B.; Kjær K.H. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 1814-9324 |
起始页码 | 503 |
结束页码 | 522 |
卷号 | 17期号:2 |
英文摘要 | To date the final stage in deglaciation of the Greenland shelf, when a contiguous ice sheet margin on the inner shelf transitioned to outlet glaciers in troughs with intervening ice-free areas, we generated cosmogenic 10Be dates from bedrock knobs on six outlying islands along a stretch of 300 km of the southwestern Greenland coast. Despite 10Be inheritance influencing some dates, the ages generally support a Greenland Ice Sheet (GrIS) margin that retreated off the inner shelf during the middle Younger Dryas (YD) period. Published 10Be-and 14C-dated records show that this history of the GrIS margin is seen in other parts of Greenland but with large variations in the extent and speed of retreat, sometimes even between neighbouring areas. Areas with a chronology extending into the Allerød period show no marked ice margin change at the Allerød-YD transition except in northernmost Greenland. In contrast, landforms on the shelf (moraines and grounding zone wedges) have been suggested to indicate YD readvances or long-lasting ice margin stillstands on the middle shelf. However, these features have been dated primarily by correlation with cold periods in the ice core temperature records. Ice margin retreat during the middle and late YD is explained by advection of warm subsurface water at the ice margin and by increased seasonality. Our results therefore point to the complexity of the climate-ice margin relation and to the urgent need for direct dating of the early deglaciation history of Greenland. © 2021 Copernicus GmbH. All rights reserved. |
来源期刊 | Climate of the Past
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/183597 |
作者单位 | Globe Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, 1350, Denmark; Geosyd, Copenhagen, 2730, Denmark; Department of Geoscience and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, 1350, Denmark; Department of Geology, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260, United States; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Aarhus, 8000, Denmark; Department of Geosciences, UiT, Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, 9037, Norway; Department of Geology, Humboldt State University, 1 Harpst St, Arcata, CA 95521, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Funder S.,Sørensen A.H.L.,Larsen N.K.,et al. Younger Dryas ice margin retreat in Greenland: New evidence from southwestern Greenland[J],2021,17(2). |
APA | Funder S..,Sørensen A.H.L..,Larsen N.K..,Bjørk A.A..,Briner J.P..,...&Kjær K.H..(2021).Younger Dryas ice margin retreat in Greenland: New evidence from southwestern Greenland.Climate of the Past,17(2). |
MLA | Funder S.,et al."Younger Dryas ice margin retreat in Greenland: New evidence from southwestern Greenland".Climate of the Past 17.2(2021). |
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