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DOI10.1007/s00382-020-05563-1
Decadal change and inter-annual variability of net primary productivity on the Tibetan Plateau
Cuo L.; Zhang Y.; Xu-Ri; Zhou B.
发表日期2021
ISSN0930-7575
卷号56期号:2021-05-06
英文摘要Net primary productivity (NPP) is an important indicator of plant dynamics and the net carbon exchange between the terrestrial ecosystem and atmosphere. Both the long-term shifts in climate mean (climate change) and short-term variations around the climate mean (climate variability) have impacts on NPP but studies examining both aspects of climate variations are rare especially in the data-scarce regions such as the Tibetan Plateau (TP). Here, we used a dynamic vegetation model to investigate the impacts of the changes and variabilities in temperature, precipitation, cloud cover and CO2 on NPP on the TP. The simulated NPP was evaluated using field and Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer NPP and was found to be reasonable. At monthly time scale, NPP significantly correlated concurrently and at 1-month lag with temperature, precipitation and cloud cover (coefficient of determination, R2, in 0.52–0.77). Annual NPP variability was high (low) where mean annual NPP was low (high). The effects of annual precipitation, cloud cover and temperature variability on annual NPP variability were spatially heterogeneous, and temperature variability appeared to be the dominant factor (R2 of 0.74). Whereas, NPP changes were very similar to CO2 increases across the TP (spatial correlation of 0.60), indicating that long-term changes in NPP were dominated by CO2 increases. For both variability and long-term changes in NPP, temperature was the major factor of influence (highest spatial correlation of 0.67). These findings could assist in making informed mitigation policies on the impacts of climate change and variability on ecosystem and local nomadic communities. © 2021, The Author(s).
英文关键词Climate; Inter-annual variability; Long-term change; Net primary productivity; The Tibetan Plateau
来源期刊Climate Dynamics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/183357
作者单位Key Laboratory of Tibetan Environment Changes and Land Surface Processes, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Building 3, Courtyard 16, Lin Cui Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100101, China; Center for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth Sciences, Beijing, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States; Institute of Meteorology, Qinghai Meteorological Bureau, Xining, China
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Cuo L.,Zhang Y.,Xu-Ri,et al. Decadal change and inter-annual variability of net primary productivity on the Tibetan Plateau[J],2021,56(2021-05-06).
APA Cuo L.,Zhang Y.,Xu-Ri,&Zhou B..(2021).Decadal change and inter-annual variability of net primary productivity on the Tibetan Plateau.Climate Dynamics,56(2021-05-06).
MLA Cuo L.,et al."Decadal change and inter-annual variability of net primary productivity on the Tibetan Plateau".Climate Dynamics 56.2021-05-06(2021).
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