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DOI10.1073/pnas.2012955118
Lawmakers' use of scientific evidence can be improved
Crowley D.M.; Scott J.T.; Long E.C.; Green L.; Israel A.; Supplee L.; Jordan E.; Oliver K.; Guillot-Wright S.; Gay B.; Storace R.; Torres-Mackie N.; Murphy Y.; Donnay S.; Reardanz J.; Smith R.; McGuire K.; Baker E.; Antonopoulos A.; McCauley M.; Giray C.
发表日期2021
ISSN00278424
卷号118期号:9
英文摘要Core to the goal of scientific exploration is the opportunity to guide future decision-making. Yet, elected officials often miss opportunities to use science in their policymaking. This work reports on an experiment with the US Congress-evaluating the effects of a randomized, dual-population (i.e., researchers and congressional offices) outreach model for supporting legislative use of research evidence regarding child and family policy issues. In this experiment, we found that congressional offices randomized to the intervention reported greater value of research for understanding issues than the control group following implementation. More research use was also observed in legislation introduced by the intervention group. Further, we found that researchers randomized to the intervention advanced their own policy knowledge and engagement as well as reported benefits for their research following implementation. © 2021 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Congress; Evidence-based policymaking; Randomized controlled trial
语种英语
scopus关键词article; child; controlled study; female; human; law; male; randomized controlled trial
来源期刊Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/180475
作者单位Evidence-to-Impact Collaborative, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, United States; Child Trends, Bethesda, MD 20814, United States; Transforming Evidence, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, WC1H 9SR, United Kingdom; Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77550, United States; Center for Violence Prevention, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77550, United States; Department of Psychology, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD21250, United States; Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, United States; Racial Equity Initiative, Skillman, NJ 08558, United States; Department of Psychology, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487-0348, United States; Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23238, United States; Department of Psychology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada; Georgetown University, Medical Scho...
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GB/T 7714
Crowley D.M.,Scott J.T.,Long E.C.,et al. Lawmakers' use of scientific evidence can be improved[J],2021,118(9).
APA Crowley D.M..,Scott J.T..,Long E.C..,Green L..,Israel A..,...&Giray C..(2021).Lawmakers' use of scientific evidence can be improved.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,118(9).
MLA Crowley D.M.,et al."Lawmakers' use of scientific evidence can be improved".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 118.9(2021).
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