气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): The quiet crossing of ocean tipping points

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DOI	10.1073/pnas.2008478118
	The quiet crossing of ocean tipping points
	Heinze C.; Blenckner T.; Martins H.; Rusiecka D.; Döscher R.; Gehlen M.; Gruber N.; Holland E.; Hov Ø.; Joos F.; Matthews J.B.R.; Rødven R.; Wilson S.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	00278424
卷号	118 期号:9
英文摘要	Anthropogenic climate change profoundly alters the ocean's environmental conditions, which, in turn, impact marine ecosystems. Some of these changes are happening fast and may be difficult to reverse. The identification and monitoring of such changes, which also includes tipping points, is an ongoing and emerging research effort. Prevention of negative impacts requires mitigation efforts based on feasible research-based pathways. Climate-induced tipping points are traditionally associated with singular catastrophic events (relative to natural variations) of dramatic negative impact. High-probability high-impact ocean tipping points due to warming, ocean acidification, and deoxygenation may be more fragmented both regionally and in time but add up to global dimensions. These tipping points in combination with gradual changes need to be addressed as seriously as singular catastrophic events in order to prevent the cumulative and often compounding negative societal and Earth system impacts. © This open access article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercialNoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND).
英文关键词	Biogeochemistry; Climate change; Ocean; Regime shifts; Tipping points
语种	英语
scopus关键词	climate change; deoxygenation; marine environment; ocean acidification; probability; review; warming; article
来源期刊	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/180464
作者单位	Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen, Bergen, 5020, Norway; Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, 5020, Norway; Stockholm Resilience Centre, Stockholm University, Stockholm, 10691, Sweden; Rossby Centre, Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, Norrköping, 60176, Sweden; Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, 91191, France; Institute of Biogeochemistry and Pollutant Dynamics, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (ETH) Zürich, Zürich, 8092, Switzerland; Pacific Centre for the Environment and Sustainable Development, The University of the South Pacific, Suva, Fiji; Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Oslo, 0371, Norway; The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters, Oslo, 0271, Norway; Climate and Environmental Physics, Physics Institute, University of Bern, Bern, 3012, Switzerland; Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern, 3012, Switzerland; School of Architectu...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Heinze C.,Blenckner T.,Martins H.,et al. The quiet crossing of ocean tipping points[J],2021,118(9).
APA	Heinze C..,Blenckner T..,Martins H..,Rusiecka D..,Döscher R..,...&Wilson S..(2021).The quiet crossing of ocean tipping points.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,118(9).
MLA	Heinze C.,et al."The quiet crossing of ocean tipping points".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 118.9(2021).