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DOI10.1073/pnas.2012318118
Trait similarity in reef fish faunas across the world’s oceans
McLean M.; Stuart-Smith R.D.; Villéger S.; Auber A.; Edgar G.J.; Aaron MacNeil M.; Loiseau N.; Leprieur F.; Mouillot D.
发表日期2021
ISSN00278424
卷号118期号:12
英文摘要Species’ traits, rather than taxonomic identities, determine community assembly and ecosystem functioning, yet biogeographic patterns have been far less studied for traits. While both environmental conditions and evolutionary history shape trait biogeography, their relative contributions are largely unknown for most organisms. Here, we explore the global biogeography of reef fish traits for 2,786 species from 89 ecoregions spanning eight marine realms with contrasting environmental conditions and evolutionary histories. Across realms, we found a common structure in the distribution of species traits despite a 10-fold gradient in species richness, with a defined “backbone” of 21 trait combinations shared by all realms globally, both temperate and tropical. Across ecoregions, assemblages under similar environmental conditions had similar trait compositions despite hosting drastically different species pools from separate evolutionary lineages. Thus, despite being separated by thousands of kilometers and millions of years of evolution, similar environments host similar trait compositions in reef fish assemblages worldwide. Our findings suggest that similar trait-based management strategies can be applied among regions with distinct species pools, potentially improving conservation outcomes across diverse jurisdictions. © 2021 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Biogeography | community assembly | functional ecology | macroecology | phylogenetics
语种英语
scopus关键词article; biogeographic region; biogeography; ecology; fauna; phylogeny; sea; species richness
来源期刊Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/180143
作者单位Department of Biology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada; Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS 7001, Australia; MARBEC, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, Institut Français de Recherche pour l’Exploitation de la Mer, IRD, Montpellier, 34095, France; Institut Français de Recherche pour l’Exploitation de la Mer, Unité Halieutique de Manche et mer du Nord, Boulogne-sur-Mer, 62321, France; Ocean Frontier Institute, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada; Institut Universitaire de France, Paris, 75005, France
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McLean M.,Stuart-Smith R.D.,Villéger S.,等. Trait similarity in reef fish faunas across the world’s oceans[J],2021,118(12).
APA McLean M..,Stuart-Smith R.D..,Villéger S..,Auber A..,Edgar G.J..,...&Mouillot D..(2021).Trait similarity in reef fish faunas across the world’s oceans.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,118(12).
MLA McLean M.,et al."Trait similarity in reef fish faunas across the world’s oceans".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 118.12(2021).
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