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DOI10.1073/pnas.2025806118
Platinum(II) N-heterocyclic carbene complexes arrest metastatic tumor growth
Wan P.-K.; Tong K.-C.; Lok C.-N.; Zhang C.; Chang X.-Y.; Sze K.-H.; Tsai Wong A.S.; Che C.-M.
发表日期2021
ISSN00278424
卷号118期号:17
英文摘要Vimentin is a cytoskeletal intermediate filament protein that plays pivotal roles in tumor initiation, progression, and metastasis, and its overexpression in aggressive cancers predicted poor prognosis. Herein described is a highly effective antitumor and antimetastatic metal complex [PtII(C^N^N)(NHC2Bu)]PF6 (Pt1a; HC^N^N = 6-phenyl-2,2′-bipyridine; NHC= N-heterocyclic carbene) that engages vimentin via noncovalent binding interactions with a distinct orthogonal structural scaffold. Pt1a displays vimentin-binding affinity with a dissociation constant of 1.06 μM from surface plasmon resonance measurements and fits into a pocket between the coiled coils of the rod domain of vimentin with multiple hydrophobic interactions. It engages vimentin in cellulo, disrupts vimentin cytoskeleton, reduces vimentin expression in tumors, suppresses xenograft growth and metastasis in different mouse models, and is well tolerated, attributable to biotransformation to less toxic and renal-clearable platinum(II) species. Our studies uncovered the practical therapeutic potential of platinum(II)-NHC complexes as effective targeted chemotherapy for combating metastatic and cisplatin-resistant cancers. © 2021 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Antimetastasis; Metabolism; N-heterocyclic carbene; Platinum; Vimentin
语种英语
来源期刊Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/179758
作者单位State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong; Laboratory for Synthetic Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Hong Kong, Hong Kong; Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055, China; Department of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong; School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
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Wan P.-K.,Tong K.-C.,Lok C.-N.,et al. Platinum(II) N-heterocyclic carbene complexes arrest metastatic tumor growth[J],2021,118(17).
APA Wan P.-K..,Tong K.-C..,Lok C.-N..,Zhang C..,Chang X.-Y..,...&Che C.-M..(2021).Platinum(II) N-heterocyclic carbene complexes arrest metastatic tumor growth.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,118(17).
MLA Wan P.-K.,et al."Platinum(II) N-heterocyclic carbene complexes arrest metastatic tumor growth".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 118.17(2021).
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