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DOI | 10.1016/j.rse.2020.111817 |
Sub-pixel mapping with point constraints | |
Wang Q.; Zhang C.; Atkinson P.M. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 00344257 |
卷号 | 244 |
英文摘要 | Remote sensing images contain abundant land cover information. Due to the complex nature of land cover, however, mixed pixels exist widely in remote sensing images. Sub-pixel mapping (SPM) is a technique for predicting the spatial distribution of land cover classes within mixed pixels. As an ill-posed inverse problem, the uncertainty of prediction cannot be eliminated and hinders the production of accurate sub-pixel maps. In contrast to conventional methods that use continuous geospatial information (e.g., images) to enhance SPM, in this paper, a SPM method with point constraints into SPM is proposed. The method of fusing point constraints is implemented based on the pixel swapping algorithm (PSA) and utilizes the auxiliary point information to reduce the uncertainty in the SPM process and increase map accuracy. The point data are incorporated into both the initialization and optimization processes of PSA. Experiments were performed on three images to validate the proposed method. The influences of the performances were also investigated under different numbers of point data, different spatial characters of land cover and different zoom factors. The results show that by using the point data, the proposed SPM method can separate more small-sized targets from aggregated artifacts and the accuracies are increased obviously. The proposed method is also more accurate than the advanced radial basis function interpolation-based method. The advantage of using point data is more evident when the point data size and scale factor are large and the spatial autocorrelation of the land cover is small. As the amount of point data increases, however, the increase in accuracy becomes less noticeable. Furthermore, the SPM accuracy can still be increased even if the point data and coarse proportions contain errors. © 2020 Elsevier Inc. |
英文关键词 | Downscaling; Pixel swapping algorithm (PSA); Point constraints; Remote sensing images; Sub-pixel mapping (SPM); Super-resolution mapping |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Aggregates; Image enhancement; Inverse problems; Mapping; Radial basis function networks; Remote sensing; Spatial variables measurement; Conventional methods; Geo-spatial informations; ILL-posed inverse problem; Land cover informations; Radial basis function interpolation; Remote sensing images; Spatial autocorrelations; Sub-pixel mapping; Pixels; algorithm; autocorrelation; land cover; mapping method; pixel; remote sensing; satellite imagery; spatial distribution |
来源期刊 | Remote Sensing of Environment |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/179323 |
作者单位 | College of Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai, 200092, China; Faculty of Science and Technology, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YR, United Kingdom; Geography and Environment, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom; Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Datun Road, Beijing, 100101, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang Q.,Zhang C.,Atkinson P.M.. Sub-pixel mapping with point constraints[J],2020,244. |
APA | Wang Q.,Zhang C.,&Atkinson P.M..(2020).Sub-pixel mapping with point constraints.Remote Sensing of Environment,244. |
MLA | Wang Q.,et al."Sub-pixel mapping with point constraints".Remote Sensing of Environment 244(2020). |
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