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DOI10.1016/j.rse.2020.111959
Tidal analysis of GNSS reflectometry applied for coastal sea level sensing in Antarctica and Greenland
Tabibi S.; Geremia-Nievinski F.; Francis O.; van Dam T.
发表日期2020
ISSN00344257
卷号248
英文摘要We retrieve sea levels in polar regions via GNSS reflectometry (GNSS-R), using signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) observations from eight POLENET GNSS stations. Although geodetic-quality antennas are designed to boost the direct reception from GNSS satellites and to suppress indirect reflections from natural surfaces, the latter can still be used to estimate the sea level in a stable terrestrial reference frame. Here, typical GNSS-R retrieval methodology is improved in two ways, 1) constraining phase-shifts to yield more precise reflector heights and 2) employing an extended dynamic filter to account for the second-order height rate of change (vertical acceleration). We validate retrievals over a 4-year period at Palmer Station (Antarctica), where there is a co-located tide gauge (TG). Because ice contaminates the long-period tidal constituents, we focus on the main tidal species (daily and subdaily), by employing a deseasonalization filter. The difference between sub-hourly GNSS-R retrievals of the ocean surface and TG records has a root-mean-square error (RMSE) of 15.4 cm and a correlation of 0.903, while the tidal prediction has a RMSE of 1.9 cm and a correlation of 0.998. There is excellent millimetric agreement between the two sensors for most eight major tidal constituents, with the exception of luni-solar diurnal (K1), principal solar (S2), and luni-solar semidiurnal (K2) components, which are biased in GNSS-R due to the leakage of the GPS orbital period. We also compare the GNSS-R tidal constituents from seven additional POLENET sites, without co-located TG, to global and local ocean tide models. We find that the root-sum-square-error (RSSE) of eight major constituents varies between 26.0 cm and 56.9 cm for different models. Given that the agreement in tidal constituents between the TG and GNSS-R was better at Palmer Station, we conclude that assimilating the GNSS-R retrievals into tidal models would improve their accuracy in Antarctica and Greenland, provided that care is exercised to avoid the orbital period overtones and also sea ice. © 2020 Elsevier Inc.
英文关键词Altimetry; Antarctica; GNSS; GNSS-R; GPS; Greenland; Reflectometry; Sea level; SNR; Tidal harmonics
语种英语
scopus关键词Geodetic satellites; Mean square error; Reflection; Reflectometers; Salinity measurement; Sea ice; Sea level; Signal to noise ratio; Tide gages; Coastal sea level; Extended dynamics; Natural surface; Ocean tide model; Root mean square errors; Root-sum-square; Terrestrial reference frame; Vertical accelerations; Global positioning system; filter; geodetic network; GNSS; GPS; ocean tide; reflectometry; sea level change; sea surface; signal-to-noise ratio; tidal cycle; tide gauge; Antarctica; Anvers Island; Arctic; Greenland; Palmer Station; West Antarctica
来源期刊Remote Sensing of Environment
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/179207
作者单位Faculty of Science, Technology, and Communication, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg; Department of Geodesy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
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Tabibi S.,Geremia-Nievinski F.,Francis O.,et al. Tidal analysis of GNSS reflectometry applied for coastal sea level sensing in Antarctica and Greenland[J],2020,248.
APA Tabibi S.,Geremia-Nievinski F.,Francis O.,&van Dam T..(2020).Tidal analysis of GNSS reflectometry applied for coastal sea level sensing in Antarctica and Greenland.Remote Sensing of Environment,248.
MLA Tabibi S.,et al."Tidal analysis of GNSS reflectometry applied for coastal sea level sensing in Antarctica and Greenland".Remote Sensing of Environment 248(2020).
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