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DOI10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0212.1
The innovative strategies for observations in the arctic atmospheric boundary layer project (ISOBAR) unique finescale observations under stable and very stable conditions
Kral S.T.; Reuder J.; Vihma T.; Suomi I.; Haualand K.F.; Urbancic G.H.; Greene B.R.; Steeneveld G.-J.; Lorenz T.; Maronga B.; Jonassen M.O.; Ajosenpää H.; Båserud L.; Chilson P.B.; Holtslag A.A.M.; Jenkins A.D.; Kouznetsov R.; Mayer S.; Pillar-Little E.A.; Rautenberg A.; Schwenkel J.; Seidl A.W.; Wrenger B.
发表日期2021
ISSN00030007
起始页码E218
结束页码E243
卷号102期号:2
英文摘要The Innovative Strategies for Observations in the Arctic Atmospheric Boundary Layer Program (ISOBAR) is a research project investigating stable atmospheric boundary layer (SBL) processes, whose representation still poses significant challenges in state-of-the-art numerical weather prediction (NWP) models. In ISOBAR ground-based flux and profile observations are combined with boundary layer remote sensing methods and the extensive usage of different unmanned aircraft systems (UAS). During February 2017 and 2018 we carried out two major field campaigns over the sea ice of the northern Baltic Sea, close to the Finnish island of Hailuoto at 65°N. In total 14 intensive observational periods (IOPs) resulted in extensive SBL datasets with unprecedented spatiotemporal resolution, which will form the basis for various numerical modeling experiments. First results from the campaigns indicate numerous very stable boundary layer (VSBL) cases, characterized by strong stratification, weak winds, and clear skies, and give detailed insight in the temporal evolution and vertical structure of the entire SBL. The SBL is subject to rapid changes in its vertical structure, responding to a variety of different processes. In particular, we study cases involving a shear instability associated with a low-level jet, a rapid strong cooling event observed a few meters above ground, and a strong wave-breaking event that triggers intensive near-surface turbulence. Furthermore, we use observations from one IOP to validate three different atmospheric models. The unique finescale observations resulting from the ISOBAR observational approach will aid future research activities, focusing on a better understanding of the SBL and its implementation in numerical models. © 2021 American Meteorological Society.
英文关键词Arctic; Atmosphere; Boundary layer; Field experiments; Numerical analysis/modeling
语种英语
scopus关键词Atmospheric movements; Numerical models; Remote sensing; Sea ice; Shear flow; Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV); Weather forecasting; Innovative strategies; Intensive observational periods; Numerical weather prediction models; Spatio-temporal resolution; Stable atmospheric boundary layer; Stable boundary layer; Strong stratification; Unmanned aircraft system; Atmospheric boundary layer
来源期刊Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/177708
作者单位Geophysical Institute, Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland; Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland; Advanced Radar Research Center, School of Meteorology, Center for Autonomous Sensing and Sampling, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, United States; Meteorology and Air Quality Section, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands; Norwegian Research Centre (NORCE), Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway; Institute of Meteorology and Climatology, Leibniz University Hannover, Hannover, Germany; Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; The University Centre in Svalbard, Longyearbyen, Norway; Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Geophysical Institute, Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Oslo, Norway; Geophysical ...
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Kral S.T.,Reuder J.,Vihma T.,et al. The innovative strategies for observations in the arctic atmospheric boundary layer project (ISOBAR) unique finescale observations under stable and very stable conditions[J],2021,102(2).
APA Kral S.T..,Reuder J..,Vihma T..,Suomi I..,Haualand K.F..,...&Wrenger B..(2021).The innovative strategies for observations in the arctic atmospheric boundary layer project (ISOBAR) unique finescale observations under stable and very stable conditions.Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society,102(2).
MLA Kral S.T.,et al."The innovative strategies for observations in the arctic atmospheric boundary layer project (ISOBAR) unique finescale observations under stable and very stable conditions".Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 102.2(2021).
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