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DOI10.1016/j.cities.2020.102972
Urbanization; carbon neutrality; and Gross National Happiness: Sustainable development pathways for Bhutan
Kamei M.; Wangmo T.; Leibowicz B.D.; Nishioka S.
发表日期2021
ISSN2642751
卷号111
英文摘要Bhutan is a rapidly growing economy currently undergoing swift and extensive rural-to-urban migration. Its commitment to carbon neutrality, as well as its unique Gross National Happiness (GNH) objectives, make Bhutan a fascinating laboratory for studying sustainable development strategies and how they can be specifically tailored to align with local contexts and values. This paper uses the framing of the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs) from the global climate change mitigation literature to develop a vision for a locally appropriate SSP for a sustainable Bhutan, encompassing energy supply, energy demand, and urban and regional planning. The approach outlined here demonstrates how research-based recommendations from the academic literature can be combined with knowledge of local considerations to develop place-based visions for sustainable societies. The proposed sustainable pathway for Bhutan (SSP1) outlines a future in which the nation continues to sequester more carbon than it emits while maintaining traditional cultural values, a strong sense of community, and a burgeoning economy. Outcomes of alternative scenarios are described according to the nine domains of GNH. Focusing on Bhutan as a real case study, this paper thus demonstrates how mitigation measures can be selected and implemented to align with unique cultural values and national aspirations. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词Carbon neutrality; Climate change mitigation; Scenario analysis; Shared socioeconomic pathways; Sustainable development; Urbanization
scopus关键词climate change; scenario analysis; socioeconomic status; sustainable development; urban development; urban economy; urban planning; urbanization; Bhutan
来源期刊Cities
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/177072
作者单位Institute for Global Environmental Strategies, 2108-11 Kamiyamaguchi, Hayama, Miura, Kanagawa, Japan; Royal Government of Bhutan, Ministry of Works and Human Settlement, Chang Lam, Thimphu, Bhutan; The University of Texas at Austin, 204 E. Dean Keeton St., Stop C2200, Austin, TX 78712, United States
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GB/T 7714
Kamei M.,Wangmo T.,Leibowicz B.D.,et al. Urbanization; carbon neutrality; and Gross National Happiness: Sustainable development pathways for Bhutan[J],2021,111.
APA Kamei M.,Wangmo T.,Leibowicz B.D.,&Nishioka S..(2021).Urbanization; carbon neutrality; and Gross National Happiness: Sustainable development pathways for Bhutan.Cities,111.
MLA Kamei M.,et al."Urbanization; carbon neutrality; and Gross National Happiness: Sustainable development pathways for Bhutan".Cities 111(2021).
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