气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Unintentional effects of environmentally-friendly farming practices: Arising conflicts between zero-tillage and a crop pest; the common vole (Microtus arvalis)

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DOI	10.1016/j.agee.2018.11.013
	Unintentional effects of environmentally-friendly farming practices: Arising conflicts between zero-tillage and a crop pest; the common vole (Microtus arvalis)
	Roos D.; Caminero Saldaña C.; Arroyo B.; Mougeot F.; Luque-Larena J.J.; Lambin X.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	1678809
起始页码	105
结束页码	113
卷号	272
英文摘要	Common voles are a main European facultative, fossorial, farmland rodent pest that can greatly reduce crop yields during population outbreaks. Crop protection against common voles is a complex task that requires the consideration of a set of preventive and control measures within an integrated pest management strategy. A possible option could be to modify farming practices to reduce the availability of refuges for rodents and the damage to crops that they subsequently cause. Farming, however, must simultaneously meet multiple goals including the reduction of the carbon (C) emissions, soil erosion and water use, and the improvement of soil quality. Crop establishment through conservation agriculture strategies, like zero-tillage, would reduce crop management investment, but is also promoted in many regions to reduce C emissions and increase soil organic matter. It could, however, create favourable refuge habitats for fossorial rodent crop pests, like common voles, benefitting from reduced soil disturbance between crop rotations and thus increasing burrow persistence. Assessing the impact that tillage practices, their interaction with different crops and the influence of proximity to potential common vole sources, have on common vole occupancy could provide a valuable tool within an integrated management strategy. Using a 2-ha experimental field with 62 plots 180 m2 (each roughly matching common vole home range size) located experimental plots in north-western Spain, we tested how tillage practices, crop type (wheat, barley, vetch, Narbonne vetch, pea and fallow) and distances from possible colonization sources affect field use by common vole during low population density conditions. Our results show that tillage practices have more influence on common vole occurrence (zero tillage > reduced and conventional tillage) than other aspects such as crop type thus supporting the hypothesis that tillage practices play a key role in common vole habitat use. © 2018
英文关键词	Land-use; Outbreak management; Pest; Tillage
scopus关键词	agricultural practice; carbon emission; integrated approach; integrated pest management; land use; pest species; population outbreak; refuge; rodent; soil erosion; soil organic matter; soil quality; water use; zero tillage; Spain; Hordeum; Microtus arvalis; Pisum sativum; Rodentia; Triticum aestivum; Vicia
来源期刊	Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/176492
作者单位	School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Tillydrone Avenue, Aberdeen, AB24 2TZ, United Kingdom; Área de Plagas, Instituto Tecnológico Agrario de Castilla y León (ITACyL), Ctra. Burgos km 119, Valladolid, 47071, Spain; Instituto de Investigación en Recursos Cinegéticos, IREC (CSIC-UCLM-JCCM), Ronda de Toledo s/n, Ciudad Real, 13071, Spain; Dpto. Ciencias Agroforestales, ETSIIAA, Universidad de Valladolid, Avda. de Madrid 44, Palencia, 34004, Spain; Instituto Universitario de Investigación en Gestión Forestal Sostenible, Palencia, Spain
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Roos D.,Caminero Saldaña C.,Arroyo B.,et al. Unintentional effects of environmentally-friendly farming practices: Arising conflicts between zero-tillage and a crop pest; the common vole (Microtus arvalis)[J],2019,272.
APA	Roos D.,Caminero Saldaña C.,Arroyo B.,Mougeot F.,Luque-Larena J.J.,&Lambin X..(2019).Unintentional effects of environmentally-friendly farming practices: Arising conflicts between zero-tillage and a crop pest; the common vole (Microtus arvalis).Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment,272.
MLA	Roos D.,et al."Unintentional effects of environmentally-friendly farming practices: Arising conflicts between zero-tillage and a crop pest; the common vole (Microtus arvalis)".Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 272(2019).