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DOI10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.01.154
A roadmap for China to peak carbon dioxide emissions and achieve a 20% share of non-fossil fuels in primary energy by 2030
Zhou N.; Price L.; Yande D.; Creyts J.; Khanna N.; Fridley D.; Lu H.; Feng W.; Liu X.; Hasanbeigi A.; Tian Z.; Yang H.; Bai Q.; Zhu Y.; Xiong H.; Zhang J.; Chrisman K.; Agenbroad J.; Ke Y.; McIntosh R.; Mullaney D.; Stranger C.; Wanless E.; Wetzel D.; Yee C.; Franconi E.
发表日期2019
ISSN3062619
起始页码793
结束页码819
卷号239
英文摘要As part of its Paris Agreement commitment, China pledged to peak carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions around 2030, striving to peak earlier, and to increase the non-fossil share of primary energy to 20% by 2030. Yet by the end of 2017, China emitted 28% of the world's energy-related CO2 emissions, 76% of which were from coal use. How China can reinvent its energy economy cost-effectively while still achieving its commitments was the focus of a three-year joint research project completed in September 2016. Overall, this analysis found that if China follows a pathway in which it aggressively adopts all cost-effective energy efficiency and CO2 emission reduction technologies while also aggressively moving away from fossil fuels to renewable and other non-fossil resources, it is possible to not only meet its Paris Agreement Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) commitments, but also to reduce its 2050 CO2 emissions to a level that is 42% below the country's 2010 CO2 emissions. While numerous barriers exist that will need to be addressed through effective policies and programs in order to realize these potential energy use and emissions reductions, there are also significant local environmental (e.g., air quality), national and global environmental (e.g., mitigation of climate change), human health, and other unquantified benefits that will be realized if this pathway is pursued in China.
英文关键词China; CO2 emissions reduction; Energy efficiency; Non-fossil fuels; Paris Agreement
scopus关键词Air quality; Carbon dioxide; Coal industry; Cost benefit analysis; Cost effectiveness; Emission control; Energy efficiency; Global warming; Potential energy; Carbon dioxide emissions; China; CO2 emission reduction; CO2 emissions; Emissions reduction; Fossil resources; Non-fossil fuels; Primary energies; Fossil fuels; carbon dioxide; carbon emission; emission control; energy efficiency; energy use; fossil fuel; pollution policy; potential energy; spatiotemporal analysis; China
来源期刊Applied Energy
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/176452
作者单位Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, One Cyclotron Road, MS90R2121, Berkeley, CA 94720, United States; Global Efficiency Intelligence, LLC, P.O. Box 170674, San Francisco, CA 94117, United States; Energy Research Institute of the National Development and Reform Commission of China, Block B, Guohong Building, Jia. No. 11, Muxidibeili, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100038, China; Rocky Mountain Institute, 22830 Two Rivers Road, Basalt, CO 81621, United States; Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Blvd, Richland, WA 99354, United States
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GB/T 7714
Zhou N.,Price L.,Yande D.,et al. A roadmap for China to peak carbon dioxide emissions and achieve a 20% share of non-fossil fuels in primary energy by 2030[J],2019,239.
APA Zhou N..,Price L..,Yande D..,Creyts J..,Khanna N..,...&Franconi E..(2019).A roadmap for China to peak carbon dioxide emissions and achieve a 20% share of non-fossil fuels in primary energy by 2030.Applied Energy,239.
MLA Zhou N.,et al."A roadmap for China to peak carbon dioxide emissions and achieve a 20% share of non-fossil fuels in primary energy by 2030".Applied Energy 239(2019).
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