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DOI10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.01.226
Trends in the global cement industry and opportunities for long-term sustainable CCU potential for Power-to-X
Farfan J.; Fasihi M.; Breyer C.
发表日期2019
ISSN9596526
起始页码821
结束页码835
卷号217
英文摘要In order to achieve targets set by the Paris Agreement and limit global average temperature increase to well below 2 °C above pre-industrial levels, an assessment and a low carbon transformation is needed for all types of human activities. Cement production is associated with high levels of CO 2 emissions, with an average of 866 kg of CO 2 emitted per ton of cement produced. This positions the cement industry as one of the main sources of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions accounting for about 5% of the total, right after the chemical industry and more relevant than the iron and steel industry. About 50% of the emissions are caused by burnt fuel, related transport and other inputs, which can be currently substituted by other measures. However, the CO 2 emissions which originate from input limestone cannot be avoided. These process CO 2 emissions present a potential for carbon capture and utilisation. This research proposes a global potential analysis of CCU as a possible solution for the CO 2 emissions of cement production. Cement CCU may establish a substantial route to use CO 2 for synthetic hydrocarbons production and thus contribute towards mitigating the non-substitutable CO 2 content of the limestone-based raw material. The production of renewable electricity based synthetic hydrocarbon fuels by CO 2 captured from cement plants, counts for a potential to produce between 3639 TWh th and 7355 TWh th of liquid hydrocarbons, or 6298 TWh th and 12723 TWh th of synthetic natural gas, or a mix of both at the expected global cement peak production in 2040. Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词Carbon capture; Carbon utilisation; Cement; GHG emissions; Power-to-fuels
scopus关键词Carbon capture; Carbon dioxide; Cement industry; Cements; Chemical industry; Gas emissions; Gas plants; Greenhouse gases; Hydrocarbons; Lime; Limestone; Natural gasoline plants; Steelmaking; Synthetic fuels; Anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions; Carbon utilisation; GHG emission; Low carbon transformations; Pre-industrial levels; Renewable electricity; Synthetic hydrocarbon fuels; Synthetic hydrocarbons; Iron and steel industry
来源期刊Journal of Cleaner Production
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/176444
作者单位Lappeenranta University of Technology, School of Energy Systems, Finland
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Farfan J.,Fasihi M.,Breyer C.. Trends in the global cement industry and opportunities for long-term sustainable CCU potential for Power-to-X[J],2019,217.
APA Farfan J.,Fasihi M.,&Breyer C..(2019).Trends in the global cement industry and opportunities for long-term sustainable CCU potential for Power-to-X.Journal of Cleaner Production,217.
MLA Farfan J.,et al."Trends in the global cement industry and opportunities for long-term sustainable CCU potential for Power-to-X".Journal of Cleaner Production 217(2019).
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