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DOI10.1186/s40645-019-0277-y
Southern Hemisphere mid- and high-latitudinal AOD; CO; NO 2 ; and HCHO: spatiotemporal patterns revealed by satellite observations
Ahn D.H.; Choi T.; Kim J.; Park S.S.; Lee Y.G.; Kim S.-J.; Koo J.-H.
发表日期2019
ISSN21974284
卷号6期号:1
英文摘要To assess air pollution emitted in Southern Hemisphere mid-latitudes and transported to Antarctica, we investigate the climatological mean and temporal trends in aerosol optical depth (AOD), carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 ), and formaldehyde (HCHO) columns using satellite observations. Generally, all these measurements exhibit sharp peaks over and near the three nearby inhabited continents: South America, Africa, and Australia. This pattern indicates the large emission effect of anthropogenic activities and biomass burning processes. High AOD is also found over the Southern Atlantic Ocean, probably because of the sea salt production driven by strong winds. Since the pristine Antarctic atmosphere can be polluted by transport of air pollutants from the mid-latitudes, we analyze the 10-day back trajectories that arrive at Antarctic ground stations in consideration of the spatial distribution of mid-latitudinal AOD, CO, NO 2 , and HCHO. We find that the influence of mid-latitudinal emission differs across Antarctic regions: western Antarctic regions show relatively more back trajectories from the mid-latitudes, while the eastern Antarctic regions do not show large intrusions of mid-latitudinal air masses. Finally, we estimate the long-term trends in AOD, CO, NO 2 , and HCHO during the past decade (2005–2016). While CO shows a significant negative trend, the others show overall positive trends. Seasonal and regional differences in trends are also discussed. [Figure not available: see fulltext.], The Author(s).
英文关键词Aerosol optical depth; Carbon monoxide; Climatology; Formaldehyde; Nitrogen dioxide; Southern Hemisphere
来源期刊Progress in Earth and Planetary Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/176287
作者单位Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea; Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, South Korea; School of Earth and Environment Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, South Korea
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Ahn D.H.,Choi T.,Kim J.,et al. Southern Hemisphere mid- and high-latitudinal AOD; CO; NO 2 ; and HCHO: spatiotemporal patterns revealed by satellite observations[J],2019,6(1).
APA Ahn D.H..,Choi T..,Kim J..,Park S.S..,Lee Y.G..,...&Koo J.-H..(2019).Southern Hemisphere mid- and high-latitudinal AOD; CO; NO 2 ; and HCHO: spatiotemporal patterns revealed by satellite observations.Progress in Earth and Planetary Science,6(1).
MLA Ahn D.H.,et al."Southern Hemisphere mid- and high-latitudinal AOD; CO; NO 2 ; and HCHO: spatiotemporal patterns revealed by satellite observations".Progress in Earth and Planetary Science 6.1(2019).
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