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DOI | 10.1038/s41558-020-00940-4 |
The future of Arctic sea-ice biogeochemistry and ice-associated ecosystems | |
Lannuzel D.; Tedesco L.; van Leeuwe M.; Campbell K.; Flores H.; Delille B.; Miller L.; Stefels J.; Assmy P.; Bowman J.; Brown K.; Castellani G.; Chierici M.; Crabeck O.; Damm E.; Else B.; Fransson A.; Fripiat F.; Geilfus N.-X.; Jacques C.; Jones E.; Kaartokallio H.; Kotovitch M.; Meiners K.; Moreau S.; Nomura D.; Peeken I.; Rintala J.-M.; Steiner N.; Tison J.-L.; Vancoppenolle M.; Van der Linden F.; Vichi M.; Wongpan P. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 1758-678X |
起始页码 | 983 |
结束页码 | 992 |
卷号 | 10期号:11 |
英文摘要 | The Arctic sea-ice-scape is rapidly transforming. Increasing light penetration will initiate earlier seasonal primary production. This earlier growing season may be accompanied by an increase in ice algae and phytoplankton biomass, augmenting the emission of dimethylsulfide and capture of carbon dioxide. Secondary production may also increase on the shelves, although the loss of sea ice exacerbates the demise of sea-ice fauna, endemic fish and megafauna. Sea-ice loss may also deliver more methane to the atmosphere, but warmer ice may release fewer halogens, resulting in fewer ozone depletion events. The net changes in carbon drawdown are still highly uncertain. Despite large uncertainties in these assessments, we expect disruptive changes that warrant intensified long-term observations and modelling efforts. © 2020, Springer Nature Limited. |
英文关键词 | biogeochemistry; dimethylsulfide; drawdown; endemic species; fish; growing season; ice alga; ozone depletion; phytoplankton; sea ice; Arctic |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Nature Climate Change |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/171637 |
作者单位 | Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia; Finnish Environment Institute, Marine Research Centre, Helsinki, Finland; Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands; Department of Arctic and Marine Biology, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway; Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Alfred Wegener Institute, Bremerhaven, Germany; Unité d’océanographie chimique, FOCUS, Université de Liège, Liège, Belgium; Institute of Ocean Sciences, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Sidney, BC, Canada; Norwegian Polar Institute, Fram Centre, Tromsø, Norway; Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, CA, United States; Institute of Marine Research, Fram Centre, Tromsø, Norway; University Centre in Svalbard, Svalbard, Longyearbyen, Norway; Centre for Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom; Department of Geography, University of Calgary,... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lannuzel D.,Tedesco L.,van Leeuwe M.,et al. The future of Arctic sea-ice biogeochemistry and ice-associated ecosystems[J],2020,10(11). |
APA | Lannuzel D..,Tedesco L..,van Leeuwe M..,Campbell K..,Flores H..,...&Wongpan P..(2020).The future of Arctic sea-ice biogeochemistry and ice-associated ecosystems.Nature Climate Change,10(11). |
MLA | Lannuzel D.,et al."The future of Arctic sea-ice biogeochemistry and ice-associated ecosystems".Nature Climate Change 10.11(2020). |
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