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DOI | 10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0172.1 |
Autumn arctic pacific sea ice dipole as a source of predictability for subsequent spring barents sea ice condition | |
Liang Y.-C.; Kwon Y.-O.; Frankignoul C. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 0894-8755 |
起始页码 | 787 |
结束页码 | 804 |
卷号 | 34期号:2 |
英文摘要 | This study uses observational and reanalysis datasets in 1980-2016 to show a close connection between a boreal autumn sea ice dipole in the Arctic Pacific sector and sea ice anomalies in the Barents Sea (BS) during the following spring. The September-October Arctic Pacific sea ice dipole variations are highly correlated with the subsequent April-May BS sea ice variations (r 5 0.71). The strong connection between the regional sea ice variabilities across the Arctic uncovers a new source of predictability for spring BS sea ice prediction at 7-month lead time. A cross-validated linear regression prediction model using the Arctic Pacific sea ice dipole with 7-month lead time is demonstrated to have significant prediction skills with 0.54-0.85 anomaly correlation coefficients. The autumn sea ice dipole, manifested as sea ice retreat in the Beaufort and Chukchi Seas and expansion in the East Siberian and Laptev Seas, is primarily forced by preceding atmospheric shortwave anomalies from late spring to early autumn. The spring BS sea ice increases are mostly driven by an ocean-to-sea ice heat flux reduction in preceding months, associated with reduced horizontal ocean heat transport into the BS. The dynamical linkage between the two regional sea ice anomalies is suggested to involve positive stratospheric polar cap anomalies during autumn and winter, with its center slowly moving toward Greenland. The migration of the stratospheric anomalies is followed in midwinter by a negative North Atlantic Oscillation-like pattern in the troposphere, leading to reduced ocean heat transport into the BS and sea ice extent increase. © 2020 American Meteorological Society. For information regarding reuse of this content and general copyright information, consult the AMS Copyright Policy (www.ametsoc.org/PUBSReuseLicenses). |
英文关键词 | Atmospheric pressure; Forecasting; Heat flux; Heat transfer; Oceanography; Predictive analytics; Anomaly correlations; Dipole variations; Highly-correlated; North Atlantic oscillations; Ocean heat transport; Regression predictions; Sea ice extent; Sea ice retreats; Sea ice; atmospheric circulation; autumn; climate prediction; heat transfer; oceanic circulation; sea ice; seasonal variation; Arctic Ocean; Barents Sea |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Journal of Climate
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170949 |
作者单位 | Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States; Sorbonne Université, UPMC, CNRS, IRD, MNHN, LOCEAN, IPSL, Paris, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liang Y.-C.,Kwon Y.-O.,Frankignoul C.. Autumn arctic pacific sea ice dipole as a source of predictability for subsequent spring barents sea ice condition[J],2021,34(2). |
APA | Liang Y.-C.,Kwon Y.-O.,&Frankignoul C..(2021).Autumn arctic pacific sea ice dipole as a source of predictability for subsequent spring barents sea ice condition.Journal of Climate,34(2). |
MLA | Liang Y.-C.,et al."Autumn arctic pacific sea ice dipole as a source of predictability for subsequent spring barents sea ice condition".Journal of Climate 34.2(2021). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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