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DOI | 10.1029/2019GL086539 |
Gravity Wave Influences On Mesoscale Divergence: An Observational Case Study | |
Stephan C.C.; Lane T.P.; Jakob C. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
卷号 | 47期号:1 |
英文摘要 | Characteristics of tropospheric low-frequency gravity waves are diagnosed in radiosonde soundings from the Tropical Warm Pool-International Cloud Experiment near Darwin, Australia. The waves have typical vertical wavelengths of about 4 km, horizontal wavelengths of about 600 km, and intrinsic periods of about 12 hr. These scales match those of the vertical, horizontal, and temporal variability found in area-averaged horizontal wind divergence over the same domain. Vertical profiles of divergence show wave-like structures with variability of the order of 2 (Formula presented.) 10 (Formula presented.) s (Formula presented.) in the free troposphere. The results for Darwin are similar to previously reported observed mesoscale patterns of divergence/convergence over the tropical Atlantic. The findings imply that tropical divergence on spatial scales of a few hundred kilometers, which is known to influence the organization of convection, may be forced by gravity waves. © 2020. The Authors. |
英文关键词 | Radiosondes; Tropics; Troposphere; Free troposphere; Horizontal winds; Mesocale; Spatial scale; Temporal variability; Tropical atlantic; Tropical convection; Vertical profile; Gravity waves; atmospheric convection; mesoscale eddy; observational method; radiosonde; troposphere; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (Tropical); Australia; Darwin; Northern Territory |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Geophysical Research Letters |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170893 |
作者单位 | Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany; School of Earth Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for Climate Extremes, Sydney, NSW, Australia; School of Earth, Atmosphere and Environment, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Stephan C.C.,Lane T.P.,Jakob C.. Gravity Wave Influences On Mesoscale Divergence: An Observational Case Study[J],2020,47(1). |
APA | Stephan C.C.,Lane T.P.,&Jakob C..(2020).Gravity Wave Influences On Mesoscale Divergence: An Observational Case Study.Geophysical Research Letters,47(1). |
MLA | Stephan C.C.,et al."Gravity Wave Influences On Mesoscale Divergence: An Observational Case Study".Geophysical Research Letters 47.1(2020). |
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