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DOI10.1029/2019GL085455
Long-Term SST Variability on the Northwest Atlantic Continental Shelf and Slope
Chen Z.; Kwon Y.-O.; Chen K.; Fratantoni P.; Gawarkiewicz G.; Joyce T.M.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:1
英文摘要The meridional coherence, connectivity, and regional inhomogeneity in long-term sea surface temperature (SST) variability over the Northwest Atlantic continental shelf and slope from 1982–2018 are investigated using observational data sets. A meridionally concurrent large SST warming trend is identified as the dominant signal over the length of the continental shelf and slope between Cape Hatteras in North Carolina and Cape Chidley, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. The linear trends are 0.37 ± 0.06 and 0.39 ± 0.06 °C/decade for the shelf and slope regions, respectively. These meridionally averaged SST time series over the shelf and slope are consistent with each other and across multiple longer observational data sets with records dating back to 1900. The coherence between the long-term meridionally averaged time series over the shelf and slope and basin-wide averaged SST in the North Atlantic implies approximately two thirds of the warming trend during 1982–2018 may be attributed to natural climate variability and the rest to externally forced change including anthropogenic warming. © 2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Atmospheric temperature; Climate change; Submarine geophysics; Surface properties; Surface waters; Time series; Continental shelves; Continental slope; Long term change; Northwest Atlantic; Sea surface temperature (SST); Oceanography; connectivity; continental shelf; continental slope; data set; inhomogeneity; meridional circulation; sea surface temperature; time series analysis; trend analysis; warming; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (Northwest); Canada; Cape Hatteras; Hatteras Island; Labrador; Newfoundland and Labrador; Newfoundland and Labrador; North Carolina; North Carolina; United States
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170878
作者单位Physical Oceanography Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States; National Research Council Postdoctoral Associateship Program, Northeast Fisheries Science Center, Woods Hole, MA, United States; NOAA NMFS, Northeast Fisheries Science Center, Woods Hole, MA, Morocco
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Chen Z.,Kwon Y.-O.,Chen K.,et al. Long-Term SST Variability on the Northwest Atlantic Continental Shelf and Slope[J],2020,47(1).
APA Chen Z.,Kwon Y.-O.,Chen K.,Fratantoni P.,Gawarkiewicz G.,&Joyce T.M..(2020).Long-Term SST Variability on the Northwest Atlantic Continental Shelf and Slope.Geophysical Research Letters,47(1).
MLA Chen Z.,et al."Long-Term SST Variability on the Northwest Atlantic Continental Shelf and Slope".Geophysical Research Letters 47.1(2020).
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