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DOI | 10.1029/2019GL086011 |
The Flapping Motion of Mercury's Magnetotail Current Sheet: MESSENGER Observations | |
Zhang C.; Rong Z.J.; Gao J.W.; Zhong J.; Chai L.H.; Wei Y.; Shen C.; Wan W.X. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
卷号 | 47期号:4 |
英文摘要 | The flapping motion of Mercury's magnetotail current sheet is investigated based on the observations of MErcury Surface, Space ENvironment, GEochemistry, and Ranging (MESSENGER). The typical flapping period in Mercury's magnetotail is much shorter (~13 s), comparing with ~10–20 min at Earth's magnetotail. The magnetic field oscillation amplitude induced by flapping motion is larger near both flanks than that around tail center. Similar to Earth's magnetotail, there are two flapping types existent in Mercury's magnetotail, one is the kink-like flapping that can propagate as traveling waves, and the other one is the steady flapping that does not propagate. Both flapping types distribute widely in magnetotail. The kink-like flapping waves propagating either dawnward or duskward can be observed across the entire magnetotail current sheet, which suggests that the energy sources for triggering the kink-like flapping waves should locate around both tail flanks instead of tail center as is for the Earth's magnetotail. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
英文关键词 | Geophysics; Mercury (metal); Current sheets; Earth's magnetotail; Flapping motion; Magnetotail current sheet; Magnetotails; MErcury Surface; Space environment; Traveling wave; Earth sciences; amplitude; magnetic field; magnetotail; Mercury (planet); observational method; wave propagation |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Geophysical Research Letters |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170714 |
作者单位 | Key Laboratory of Earth and Planetary Physics, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; College of Earth Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Beijing National Observatory of Space Environment, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang C.,Rong Z.J.,Gao J.W.,et al. The Flapping Motion of Mercury's Magnetotail Current Sheet: MESSENGER Observations[J],2020,47(4). |
APA | Zhang C..,Rong Z.J..,Gao J.W..,Zhong J..,Chai L.H..,...&Wan W.X..(2020).The Flapping Motion of Mercury's Magnetotail Current Sheet: MESSENGER Observations.Geophysical Research Letters,47(4). |
MLA | Zhang C.,et al."The Flapping Motion of Mercury's Magnetotail Current Sheet: MESSENGER Observations".Geophysical Research Letters 47.4(2020). |
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