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DOI10.1029/2019GL086841
COSMIC-2 Radio Occultation Constellation: First Results
Schreiner W.S.; Weiss J.P.; Anthes R.A.; Braun J.; Chu V.; Fong J.; Hunt D.; Kuo Y.-H.; Meehan T.; Serafino W.; Sjoberg J.; Sokolovskiy S.; Talaat E.; Wee T.K.; Zeng Z.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:4
英文摘要Initial data from the Formosa Satellite-7/Constellation Observing System for Meteorology Ionosphere and Climate (FORMOSAT-7/COSMIC-2, hereafter C2), a recently launched equatorial constellation of six satellites carrying advanced radio occultation receivers, exhibit high signal-to-noise ratio, precision, and accuracy, and the ability to provide high vertical resolution profiles of bending angles and refractivity, which contain information on temperature and water vapor in the challenging tropical atmosphere. After an initial calibration/validation phase, over 100,000 soundings of bending angles and refractivity that passed quality control in October 2019 are compared with independent data, including radiosondes, model forecasts, and analyses. The comparisons show that C2 data meet expectations of high accuracy, precision, and capability to detect superrefraction. When fully operational, the C2 satellites are expected to produce ~5,000 soundings per day, providing freely available observations that will enable improved forecasts of weather, including tropical cyclones, and weather, space weather, and climate research. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Cosmology; Ionosphere; Refraction; Signal receivers; Signal to noise ratio; Storms; Tropics; Weather satellites; Calibration/validation; COSMIC-2; High signal-to-noise ratio; High vertical resolution; Ionosphere and climates; Radio occultations; Satellite data; Tropical atmospheres; Weather forecasting; COSMIC; FORMOSAT; ionosphere; quality control; satellite constellation; satellite data; tropical cyclone; tropical environment; water vapor
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170703
作者单位COSMIC Program, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States; National Space Organization, Hsinchu, Taiwan; Jet Propulsion Laboratory, NASA, Pasadena, CA, United States; NESDIS, NOAA, Silver Spring, MD, United States
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Schreiner W.S.,Weiss J.P.,Anthes R.A.,et al. COSMIC-2 Radio Occultation Constellation: First Results[J],2020,47(4).
APA Schreiner W.S..,Weiss J.P..,Anthes R.A..,Braun J..,Chu V..,...&Zeng Z..(2020).COSMIC-2 Radio Occultation Constellation: First Results.Geophysical Research Letters,47(4).
MLA Schreiner W.S.,et al."COSMIC-2 Radio Occultation Constellation: First Results".Geophysical Research Letters 47.4(2020).
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