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DOI | 10.1029/2020GL087024 |
Low Latitude Lightning Activity Responses to Cosmic Ray Forbush Decreases | |
Zhang L.; Tinsley B.; Zhou L. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
卷号 | 47期号:4 |
英文摘要 | The relation between low latitude lightning activity and Forbush decreases (FDs) of galactic cosmic rays was studied, with flash rates observed by the Lightning Image Sensor aboard the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission satellite and FDs selected from the events with decreases more than 2% measured by the Mexico City neutron monitor. The effect of spacecraft precession on Lightning Image Sensor data complicates the analysis, but this can be dealt with by the approach we use. Applying a superposed epoch analysis to all of the 70 FD cases, we found the low latitude lightning activity decreases by about 10% after the Forbush minimum, with a 95% confidence level tested by Monte Carlo simulation, and recovers 3 days later. The response is more significant in the Southern Hemisphere. Our result provides evidence for a proposed link between solar activity, cosmic rays, the global atmospheric electric circuit, and cloud microphysics. © 2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
英文关键词 | Cosmic rays; Image sensors; Intelligent systems; Lightning; Monte Carlo methods; Rain gages; Solar energy; Solar radiation; Forbush decrease; Galactic cosmic rays; Global atmospheric electric circuit; Solar activity; Southern Hemisphere; Superposed-epoch analysis; TRMM; Tropical rainfall measuring mission satellites; Cosmology; cloud microphysics; cosmic ray; latitude; lightning; satellite altimetry; sensor; solar radiation; spacecraft; TRMM; Federal District [Mexico]; Mexico City; Mexico [North America] |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Geophysical Research Letters
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170680 |
作者单位 | Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China; State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics, Beijing, China; Institute of Eco-Chongming, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China; Physics Department, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang L.,Tinsley B.,Zhou L.. Low Latitude Lightning Activity Responses to Cosmic Ray Forbush Decreases[J],2020,47(4). |
APA | Zhang L.,Tinsley B.,&Zhou L..(2020).Low Latitude Lightning Activity Responses to Cosmic Ray Forbush Decreases.Geophysical Research Letters,47(4). |
MLA | Zhang L.,et al."Low Latitude Lightning Activity Responses to Cosmic Ray Forbush Decreases".Geophysical Research Letters 47.4(2020). |
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