气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): New Generation of Climate Models Track Recent Unprecedented Changes in Earth's Radiation Budget Observed by CERES

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DOI	10.1029/2019GL086705
	New Generation of Climate Models Track Recent Unprecedented Changes in Earth's Radiation Budget Observed by CERES
	Loeb N.G.; Wang H.; Allan R.P.; Andrews T.; Armour K.; Cole J.N.S.; Dufresne J.-L.; Forster P.; Gettelman A.; Guo H.; Mauritsen T.; Ming Y.; Paynter D.; Proistosescu C.; Stuecker M.F.; Willén U.; Wyser K.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0094-8276
卷号	47 期号:5
英文摘要	We compare top-of-atmosphere (TOA) radiative fluxes observed by the Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) and simulated by seven general circulation models forced with observed sea-surface temperature (SST) and sea-ice boundary conditions. In response to increased SSTs along the equator and over the eastern Pacific (EP) following the so-called global warming “hiatus” of the early 21st century, simulated TOA flux changes are remarkably similar to CERES. Both show outgoing shortwave and longwave TOA flux changes that largely cancel over the west and central tropical Pacific, and large reductions in shortwave flux for EP low-cloud regions. A model's ability to represent changes in the relationship between global mean net TOA flux and surface temperature depends upon how well it represents shortwave flux changes in low-cloud regions, with most showing too little sensitivity to EP SST changes, suggesting a “pattern effect” that may be too weak compared to observations. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. This article has been contributed to by US Government employees and their work is in the public domain in the USA.
英文关键词	Atmospheric temperature; Budget control; Global warming; Oceanography; Sea ice; Surface properties; Surface waters; Clouds and the Earth's radiant energy systems; Eastern pacific; General circulation model; Radiation budget; Radiative fluxes; Sea surface temperature (SST); Surface temperatures; Top of atmospheres; Climate models; climate modeling; global warming; longwave radiation; radiation budget; sea surface temperature; shortwave radiation; top of atmosphere; Pacific Ocean; Pacific Ocean (East)
语种	英语
来源期刊	Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170635
作者单位	NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, United States; Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Hampton, VA, United States; Department of Meteorology and National Centre for Earth Observation, University of Reading, Reading, United Kingdom; Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, United Kingdom; Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States; Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Victoria, BC, Canada; Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique, Intitut Pierre et Simon Laplace, Paris, France; School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom; National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States; NOAA/Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, United States; Department of Meteorology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden; Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States; Departments o...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Loeb N.G.,Wang H.,Allan R.P.,et al. New Generation of Climate Models Track Recent Unprecedented Changes in Earth's Radiation Budget Observed by CERES[J],2020,47(5).
APA	Loeb N.G..,Wang H..,Allan R.P..,Andrews T..,Armour K..,...&Wyser K..(2020).New Generation of Climate Models Track Recent Unprecedented Changes in Earth's Radiation Budget Observed by CERES.Geophysical Research Letters,47(5).
MLA	Loeb N.G.,et al."New Generation of Climate Models Track Recent Unprecedented Changes in Earth's Radiation Budget Observed by CERES".Geophysical Research Letters 47.5(2020).