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DOI | 10.1029/2019GL085802 |
Hagen Bræ: A Surging Glacier in North Greenland—35 Years of Observations | |
Solgaard A.M.; Simonsen S.B.; Grinsted A.; Mottram R.; Karlsson N.B.; Hansen K.; Kusk A.; Sørensen L.S. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
卷号 | 47期号:6 |
英文摘要 | We use remotely sensed ice velocities in combination with observations of surface elevation and glacier area change to investigate the dynamics of Hagen Bræ, North Greenland in high detail over the last 35 years. From our data, we can establish for the first time that Hagen Bræ is a surge-type glacier with characteristics of both Alaskan- and Svalbard-type surging glaciers. We argue that the observed surge was preconditioned by the glacier geometry and triggered by englacially stored meltwater. At present, the glacier is in a transitional state between active and quiescence phases and is not building up to its pre-surge geometry. We suggest that the glacier is adjusting to the loss of its floating section, general thinning, and changes in fjord conditions that occurred over the study period which are unrelated to the surge behavior. The high temporal resolution of the ice velocity data gives insight to the sub-annual glacier flow. ©2020. The Authors. |
英文关键词 | Glaciers; Remote sensing; Glacier geometry; High temporal resolution; Ice dynamics; Ice flow; Ice velocity; North greenland; Surface elevations; Transitional state; Ice; fjord; glacier dynamics; glacier surge; ice flow; meltwater; observational method; remote sensing; Alaska; Arctic; Germany; Greenland; Hagen; North Rhine-Westphalia; Svalbard; Svalbard and Jan Mayen; United States |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Geophysical Research Letters |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170551 |
作者单位 | The Department of Glaciology and Climate, The Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen, Denmark; National Space Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark; Physics of Ice, Climate, and Earth, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Danish Meteorological Institute (DMI), Copenhagen, Denmark |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Solgaard A.M.,Simonsen S.B.,Grinsted A.,等. Hagen Bræ: A Surging Glacier in North Greenland—35 Years of Observations[J],2020,47(6). |
APA | Solgaard A.M..,Simonsen S.B..,Grinsted A..,Mottram R..,Karlsson N.B..,...&Sørensen L.S..(2020).Hagen Bræ: A Surging Glacier in North Greenland—35 Years of Observations.Geophysical Research Letters,47(6). |
MLA | Solgaard A.M.,et al."Hagen Bræ: A Surging Glacier in North Greenland—35 Years of Observations".Geophysical Research Letters 47.6(2020). |
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