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DOI10.1029/2019GL086649
Submesoscale Fronts in the Antarctic Marginal Ice Zone and Their Response to Wind Forcing
Swart S.; du Plessis M.D.; Thompson A.F.; Biddle L.C.; Giddy I.; Linders T.; Mohrmann M.; Nicholson S.-A.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:6
英文摘要Submesoscale flows in the ocean are energetic motions, O(1–10 km), that influence stratification and the distributions of properties, such as heat and carbon. They are believed to play an important role in sea-ice-impacted oceans by modulating air-sea-ice fluxes and sea-ice extent. The intensity of these flows and their response to wind forcing are unobserved in the sea-ice regions of the Southern Ocean. We present the first submesoscale-resolving observations in the Antarctic marginal ice zone (MIZ) collected by surface and underwater autonomous vehicles, for >3 months in austral summer. We observe salinity-dominated lateral density fronts occurring at sub-kilometer scales. Surface winds are shown to modify the magnitude of the mixed-layer density fronts, revealing strongly coupled atmosphere-ocean processes. We posture that these wind-front interactions occur as a continuous interplay between front slumping and vertical mixing, which leads to the dispersion of submesoscale fronts. Such processes are expected to be ubiquitous in the Southern Ocean MIZ. ©2020. The Authors.
英文关键词Gliders; Sea ice; Air sea flux; Austral summers; Marginal Ice Zone; Mixed layer; Southern ocean; submesoscales; Underwater Autonomous vehicles; Vertical mixing; Oceanography; air-sea interaction; atmosphere-ocean system; marginal ice zone; mesoscale eddy; mixed layer; sea ice; stratification; summer; underwater environment; wind forcing; Southern Ocean
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170546
作者单位Department of Marine Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Oceanography, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, South Africa; Southern Ocean Carbon-Climate Observatory (SOCCO), CSIR, Cape Town, South Africa; Environmental Science and Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States
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Swart S.,du Plessis M.D.,Thompson A.F.,et al. Submesoscale Fronts in the Antarctic Marginal Ice Zone and Their Response to Wind Forcing[J],2020,47(6).
APA Swart S..,du Plessis M.D..,Thompson A.F..,Biddle L.C..,Giddy I..,...&Nicholson S.-A..(2020).Submesoscale Fronts in the Antarctic Marginal Ice Zone and Their Response to Wind Forcing.Geophysical Research Letters,47(6).
MLA Swart S.,et al."Submesoscale Fronts in the Antarctic Marginal Ice Zone and Their Response to Wind Forcing".Geophysical Research Letters 47.6(2020).
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