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DOI10.1029/2019GL086165
Long Memory Impact of Ocean Mesoscale ropical Cyclone Size
Bruneau N.; Wang S.; Toumi R.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:6
英文摘要Mesoscale ocean temperature anomalies modify a tropical cyclone (TC). Through a modeling study we show that, while the maximum wind speed is rapidly restored after the TC passes a warm- or cold- (eddy size) sea surface temperature (SST) anomaly, the storm size changes are more significant and persistent. The radius of gale force winds and integrated kinetic energy (IKE) can change by more than 10% per degree and this endures several days after crossing an SST anomaly. These properties have a long memory of the impact from the ocean fluxes and depend on the integrated history of SST exposure. They are found to be directly proportional to the storm total precipitation. Accurate continuous forecast of the SST along the track may therefore be of central importance to improving predictions of size and IKE, while instantaneous local SST near the TC core is more important for the forecast of maximum wind speed. ©2020. The Authors.
英文关键词Forecasting; Hurricanes; Kinetic energy; Kinetics; Storms; Surface waters; Wind; destructive potential; Maximum wind speed; Ocean temperature; Sea surface temperature anomalies; SST anomalies; Storm sizes; Total precipitation; Tropical cyclone; Oceanography; kinetic energy; mesoscale meteorology; ocean; sea surface temperature; temperature anomaly; tropical cyclone; water temperature; wind velocity
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170531
作者单位Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom; National Oceanography Centre, Liverpool, United Kingdom; State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, China
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Bruneau N.,Wang S.,Toumi R.. Long Memory Impact of Ocean Mesoscale ropical Cyclone Size[J],2020,47(6).
APA Bruneau N.,Wang S.,&Toumi R..(2020).Long Memory Impact of Ocean Mesoscale ropical Cyclone Size.Geophysical Research Letters,47(6).
MLA Bruneau N.,et al."Long Memory Impact of Ocean Mesoscale ropical Cyclone Size".Geophysical Research Letters 47.6(2020).
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