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DOI | 10.1029/2019GL086165 |
Long Memory Impact of Ocean Mesoscale ropical Cyclone Size | |
Bruneau N.; Wang S.; Toumi R. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
卷号 | 47期号:6 |
英文摘要 | Mesoscale ocean temperature anomalies modify a tropical cyclone (TC). Through a modeling study we show that, while the maximum wind speed is rapidly restored after the TC passes a warm- or cold- (eddy size) sea surface temperature (SST) anomaly, the storm size changes are more significant and persistent. The radius of gale force winds and integrated kinetic energy (IKE) can change by more than 10% per degree and this endures several days after crossing an SST anomaly. These properties have a long memory of the impact from the ocean fluxes and depend on the integrated history of SST exposure. They are found to be directly proportional to the storm total precipitation. Accurate continuous forecast of the SST along the track may therefore be of central importance to improving predictions of size and IKE, while instantaneous local SST near the TC core is more important for the forecast of maximum wind speed. ©2020. The Authors. |
英文关键词 | Forecasting; Hurricanes; Kinetic energy; Kinetics; Storms; Surface waters; Wind; destructive potential; Maximum wind speed; Ocean temperature; Sea surface temperature anomalies; SST anomalies; Storm sizes; Total precipitation; Tropical cyclone; Oceanography; kinetic energy; mesoscale meteorology; ocean; sea surface temperature; temperature anomaly; tropical cyclone; water temperature; wind velocity |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Geophysical Research Letters
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170531 |
作者单位 | Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom; National Oceanography Centre, Liverpool, United Kingdom; State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bruneau N.,Wang S.,Toumi R.. Long Memory Impact of Ocean Mesoscale ropical Cyclone Size[J],2020,47(6). |
APA | Bruneau N.,Wang S.,&Toumi R..(2020).Long Memory Impact of Ocean Mesoscale ropical Cyclone Size.Geophysical Research Letters,47(6). |
MLA | Bruneau N.,et al."Long Memory Impact of Ocean Mesoscale ropical Cyclone Size".Geophysical Research Letters 47.6(2020). |
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