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DOI10.1029/2019GL086125
High Rates of Deep Earthquake Dynamic Triggering in the Thermal Halos of Subducting Slabs
Luo Y.; Wiens D.A.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:8
英文摘要Observations of remote dynamic triggering of intermediate and deep (I&D) earthquakes can potentially clarify the faulting process but have not been systematically compiled. We relocate earthquakes following the two largest recent deep earthquakes with a multiple-event location algorithm and compile a comprehensive catalog of dynamically triggered I&D earthquakes from 1964 to 2015. We find 119 large I&D earthquakes that likely dynamically triggered aftershocks at distances between two mainshock fault lengths and 400 km during the first 4 days following these mainshocks. Dynamic triggering is more common for deep than for intermediate depth earthquakes and is overrepresented in areas with low seismicity that are adjacent to slabs, which suggest that subducting slabs in the transition zone are surrounded by material that is critically stressed but warm enough to inhibit rupture initiation. The passage of seismic waves may initiate runaway ductile shear failure, which nucleates over a period of minutes to days. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Faulting; Shear flow; Deep earthquakes; Ductile shear failure; Dynamic triggering; Faulting process; Intermediate-depth earthquakes; Mainshock faults; Subducting slabs; Transition zones; Earthquakes; aftershock; earthquake rupture; earthquake trigger; seismic wave; seismicity; slab; subduction zone; transition zone
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170445
作者单位Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, United States; Now at Department of Geology and Geophysics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States
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Luo Y.,Wiens D.A.. High Rates of Deep Earthquake Dynamic Triggering in the Thermal Halos of Subducting Slabs[J],2020,47(8).
APA Luo Y.,&Wiens D.A..(2020).High Rates of Deep Earthquake Dynamic Triggering in the Thermal Halos of Subducting Slabs.Geophysical Research Letters,47(8).
MLA Luo Y.,et al."High Rates of Deep Earthquake Dynamic Triggering in the Thermal Halos of Subducting Slabs".Geophysical Research Letters 47.8(2020).
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