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DOI | 10.1029/2019GL085777 |
Diabatic Heating as a Pathway for Cyclone Clustering Encompassing the Extreme Storm Dagmar | |
Weijenborg C.; Spengler T. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
卷号 | 47期号:8 |
英文摘要 | Contrary to the general notion that extratropical cyclones reduce baroclinicity, the baroclinicity is found to be enhanced in the wake of the extreme winter storm Dagmar. Thus, individual storms can increase baroclinicity, yielding a pathway to secondary cyclogenesis and cyclone clustering. We use a recently introduced diagnostic for baroclinicity—the tendency equation for the isentropic slope—and found that strong diabatic heating due to moisture supply from the subtropical Atlantic led to the enhanced baroclinicity in the rear of Dagmar. Storms ensuing Dagmar benefited from this increased baroclinicity. In contrast to previous studies on the mechanisms of cyclone clustering, we only find weak evidence for Rossby wave breaking and thus propose diabatic heating as an alternative pathway to cyclone clustering. ©2020. The Authors. |
英文关键词 | Mechanical waves; Baroclinicity; Cyclogenesis; Diabatic heating; Extratropical cyclones; Isentropic; Rossby wave; Winter storms; Storms; baroclinic motion; cyclogenesis; diabatic process; extratropical cyclone; extreme event; heating; moisture content; Rossby wave; wave breaking; Atlantic Ocean |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Geophysical Research Letters
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170443 |
作者单位 | Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen, and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Weijenborg C.,Spengler T.. Diabatic Heating as a Pathway for Cyclone Clustering Encompassing the Extreme Storm Dagmar[J],2020,47(8). |
APA | Weijenborg C.,&Spengler T..(2020).Diabatic Heating as a Pathway for Cyclone Clustering Encompassing the Extreme Storm Dagmar.Geophysical Research Letters,47(8). |
MLA | Weijenborg C.,et al."Diabatic Heating as a Pathway for Cyclone Clustering Encompassing the Extreme Storm Dagmar".Geophysical Research Letters 47.8(2020). |
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