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DOI | 10.1029/2019GL086132 |
Lack of Change in the Projected Frequency and Persistence of Atmospheric Circulation Types Over Central Europe | |
Huguenin M.F.; Fischer E.M.; Kotlarski S.; Scherrer S.C.; Schwierz C.; Knutti R. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
卷号 | 47期号:9 |
英文摘要 | In recent summers, Europe experienced record-breaking heatwaves, wildfires (in Northern Europe), and large-scale water scarcity. Apart from anthropogenic warming, one contribution leading to such exceptionally hot weather was a weaker jet stream allowing a quasi-stationary high-pressure system to persist for many days. Here, we quantify changes in the frequency and persistence of the Central European large-scale circulation types using various climate models. Independent of the circulation type, the models project warmer and drier future summer conditions in Central Europe, but no consistent shift to a more persistent summer or winter circulation. Most of the frequency and persistence changes are small and either within the internal variability or inconsistent across models. The model projections in this study do not support the claim of more persistent weather over Central Europe. Reconciling the results of different approaches and classifications is therefore critical to understand and predict changes in extreme weather over Europe. ©2020. The Authors. |
英文关键词 | Earth sciences; Geophysics; Anthropogenic warming; Atmospheric circulation types; High pressure system; Internal variability; Large-scale circulation; Quasi-stationary; Water scarcity; Winter circulation; Climate models; anthropogenic effect; atmospheric circulation; jet stream; persistence; summer; weather; winter; Central Europe; Northern Europe |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Geophysical Research Letters |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170421 |
作者单位 | Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology, MeteoSwiss, Zurich, Switzerland; Climate Change Research Centre and ARC Centre of Excellence for Climate Extremes, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huguenin M.F.,Fischer E.M.,Kotlarski S.,et al. Lack of Change in the Projected Frequency and Persistence of Atmospheric Circulation Types Over Central Europe[J],2020,47(9). |
APA | Huguenin M.F.,Fischer E.M.,Kotlarski S.,Scherrer S.C.,Schwierz C.,&Knutti R..(2020).Lack of Change in the Projected Frequency and Persistence of Atmospheric Circulation Types Over Central Europe.Geophysical Research Letters,47(9). |
MLA | Huguenin M.F.,et al."Lack of Change in the Projected Frequency and Persistence of Atmospheric Circulation Types Over Central Europe".Geophysical Research Letters 47.9(2020). |
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