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DOI | 10.1029/2019GL086736 |
Revisiting Recent U.S. Heat Waves in a Warmer and More Humid Climate | |
Rastogi D.; Lehner F.; Ashfaq M. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
卷号 | 47期号:9 |
英文摘要 | The frequency and intensity of heat waves in the United States is projected to increase in the 21st century. We investigate dry and humid heat waves in a pair of high-resolution model simulations that constrain large-scale atmospheric circulation, to isolate the thermodynamic impacts on characteristics of present and future heat waves over the United States. The two kinds of heat waves show differences in mean intensity, amplitude, duration, and frequency over the Southeast, Northeast, and Midwest, while their characteristics are largely similar in the drier central and western United States. In a warmer climate, relative humidity is projected to decrease during dry heat waves, whereas it remains unchanged during humid heat waves. However, the overall increase in daily maximum temperature intensifies the heat stress during future humid and dry heat waves across all regions. With large-scale circulation constrained, these simulations emphasize the importance of thermodynamic drivers in determining future heat wave characteristics. ©2020. The Authors. |
英文关键词 | Atmospheric humidity; Atmospheric circulation; Heat stress; High-resolution models; Humid climates; Large-scale circulation; Maximum temperature; Mean intensity; Western United States; Climatology; amplitude; atmospheric circulation; heat wave; high temperature; humid tropics; prediction; relative humidity; thermodynamics; twenty first century; Midwest; United States |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Geophysical Research Letters |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170388 |
作者单位 | Computational Science and Engineering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, United States; The Bredesen Center, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Knoxville, TN, United States; National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States; Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rastogi D.,Lehner F.,Ashfaq M.. Revisiting Recent U.S. Heat Waves in a Warmer and More Humid Climate[J],2020,47(9). |
APA | Rastogi D.,Lehner F.,&Ashfaq M..(2020).Revisiting Recent U.S. Heat Waves in a Warmer and More Humid Climate.Geophysical Research Letters,47(9). |
MLA | Rastogi D.,et al."Revisiting Recent U.S. Heat Waves in a Warmer and More Humid Climate".Geophysical Research Letters 47.9(2020). |
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