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DOI10.1029/2019GL086736
Revisiting Recent U.S. Heat Waves in a Warmer and More Humid Climate
Rastogi D.; Lehner F.; Ashfaq M.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:9
英文摘要The frequency and intensity of heat waves in the United States is projected to increase in the 21st century. We investigate dry and humid heat waves in a pair of high-resolution model simulations that constrain large-scale atmospheric circulation, to isolate the thermodynamic impacts on characteristics of present and future heat waves over the United States. The two kinds of heat waves show differences in mean intensity, amplitude, duration, and frequency over the Southeast, Northeast, and Midwest, while their characteristics are largely similar in the drier central and western United States. In a warmer climate, relative humidity is projected to decrease during dry heat waves, whereas it remains unchanged during humid heat waves. However, the overall increase in daily maximum temperature intensifies the heat stress during future humid and dry heat waves across all regions. With large-scale circulation constrained, these simulations emphasize the importance of thermodynamic drivers in determining future heat wave characteristics. ©2020. The Authors.
英文关键词Atmospheric humidity; Atmospheric circulation; Heat stress; High-resolution models; Humid climates; Large-scale circulation; Maximum temperature; Mean intensity; Western United States; Climatology; amplitude; atmospheric circulation; heat wave; high temperature; humid tropics; prediction; relative humidity; thermodynamics; twenty first century; Midwest; United States
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170388
作者单位Computational Science and Engineering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, United States; The Bredesen Center, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Knoxville, TN, United States; National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States; Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
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Rastogi D.,Lehner F.,Ashfaq M.. Revisiting Recent U.S. Heat Waves in a Warmer and More Humid Climate[J],2020,47(9).
APA Rastogi D.,Lehner F.,&Ashfaq M..(2020).Revisiting Recent U.S. Heat Waves in a Warmer and More Humid Climate.Geophysical Research Letters,47(9).
MLA Rastogi D.,et al."Revisiting Recent U.S. Heat Waves in a Warmer and More Humid Climate".Geophysical Research Letters 47.9(2020).
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