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DOI10.1029/2020GL087577
Exceptional 20th Century Ocean Circulation in the Northeast Atlantic
Spooner P.T.; Thornalley D.J.R.; Oppo D.W.; Fox A.D.; Radionovskaya S.; Rose N.L.; Mallett R.; Cooper E.; Roberts J.M.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:10
英文摘要The North Atlantic subpolar gyre (SPG) connects tropical and high-latitude waters, playing a leading role in deep-water formation, propagation of Atlantic water into the Arctic, and as habitat for many ecosystems. Instrumental records spanning recent decades document significant decadal variability in SPG circulation, with associated hydrographic and ecological changes. Emerging longer-term records provide circumstantial evidence that the North Atlantic also experienced centennial trends during the 20th century. Here, we use marine sediment records to show that there has been a long-term change in SPG circulation during the industrial era, largely during the 20th century. Moreover, we show that the shift and late 20th century SPG configuration were unprecedented in the last 10,000 years. Recent SPG dynamics resulted in an expansion of subtropical ecosystems into new habitats and likely also altered the transport of heat to high latitudes. © 2020. The Authors.
英文关键词Submarine geology; Tropics; Decadal variability; Deep-water formation; Ecological changes; Long term change; Marine sediments; North East Atlantic; Ocean circulation; Transport of heat; Ecosystems; decadal variation; deep water; gyre; hydrography; long-term change; marine sediment; paleoceanography; subtropical region; trend analysis; twentieth century; wave propagation; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (Northeast); Foraminifera
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170336
作者单位Department of Geography, University College London, London, United Kingdom; Department of Geology and Geophysics, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States; SAMS, Scottish Marine Institute, Oban, Argyll, United Kingdom; School of Geosciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Department of Earth Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom; Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
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Spooner P.T.,Thornalley D.J.R.,Oppo D.W.,et al. Exceptional 20th Century Ocean Circulation in the Northeast Atlantic[J],2020,47(10).
APA Spooner P.T..,Thornalley D.J.R..,Oppo D.W..,Fox A.D..,Radionovskaya S..,...&Roberts J.M..(2020).Exceptional 20th Century Ocean Circulation in the Northeast Atlantic.Geophysical Research Letters,47(10).
MLA Spooner P.T.,et al."Exceptional 20th Century Ocean Circulation in the Northeast Atlantic".Geophysical Research Letters 47.10(2020).
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