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DOI | 10.1029/2020GL087215 |
Equatorial Circulation in the Western Indian Ocean During Onset of the 2018 Summer Monsoon and Links to the Bay of Bengal | |
Todd R.E. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
卷号 | 47期号:10 |
英文摘要 | Cross-equator transects occupied by an underwater glider and a research vessel in the western Indian Ocean captured the evolution of equatorial circulation during onset of the boreal summer monsoon in 2018. At the end of the winter monsoon in March, surface currents were westward, while the equatorial undercurrent carried salty Arabian Sea High-Salinity Water eastward. As winds transitioned from westward to eastward during April, an eastward near-surface Wyrtki Jet developed, while the equatorial undercurrent weakened, vanishing by May. A first-mode baroclinic Kelvin wave propagated through the survey region after westward winds relaxed. However, the vertical structure of the evolving circulation was inconsistent with the first baroclinic mode, suggesting the influence of higher modes in setting observed vertical structure. The strong equatorial undercurrent at the end of the winter monsoon allowed high-salinity waters from the western equatorial Indian Ocean to reach the southern Bay of Bengal in summer 2018. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
英文关键词 | Ships; Baroclinic mode; Equatorial Indian Ocean; Equatorial undercurrents; Research vessels; Surface current; Underwater gliders; Vertical structures; Western indian oceans; Atmospheric thermodynamics; baroclinic wave; equatorial wave; jet; Kelvin wave; monsoon; oceanic circulation; oceanic current; research vessel; salinity; vertical movement; Arabian Sea; Bay of Bengal; Indian Ocean; Indian Ocean (West) |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Geophysical Research Letters
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170326 |
作者单位 | Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Todd R.E.. Equatorial Circulation in the Western Indian Ocean During Onset of the 2018 Summer Monsoon and Links to the Bay of Bengal[J],2020,47(10). |
APA | Todd R.E..(2020).Equatorial Circulation in the Western Indian Ocean During Onset of the 2018 Summer Monsoon and Links to the Bay of Bengal.Geophysical Research Letters,47(10). |
MLA | Todd R.E.."Equatorial Circulation in the Western Indian Ocean During Onset of the 2018 Summer Monsoon and Links to the Bay of Bengal".Geophysical Research Letters 47.10(2020). |
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