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DOI | 10.1029/2020GL087319 |
Cold Pools as Conveyor Belts of Moisture | |
Fuglestvedt H.F.; Haerter J.O. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
卷号 | 47期号:12 |
英文摘要 | Observations and simulations have found convective cold pools to trigger and organize subsequent updrafts by modifying boundary layer temperature and moisture as well as by lifting air parcels at the outflow boundaries. We study the causality between cold pools and subsequent deep convection in idealized large-eddy simulations by tracking colliding outflow boundaries preceding hundreds of deep convection events. When outflow boundaries collide, their common front position remains immobile, whereas the internal cold pool dynamics continues for hours. We analyze how this dynamics “funnels” moisture from a relatively large volume into a narrow convergence zone. We quantify moisture convergence and separate the contribution from surface fluxes, which we find to play a secondary role. Our results highlight that dynamical effects are crucial in triggering convection, even in radiative-convective equilibrium. However, it is the low-level convergence resulting from this dynamics that removes inhibition, moistens the atmosphere aloft, and ultimately permits deep convection. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
英文关键词 | Belt conveyors; Boundary layers; Large eddy simulation; Moisture; Natural convection; Boundary layer temperature; Convergence zones; Conveyor belts; Deep convection; Dynamical effects; Moisture convergence; Outflow boundary; Radiative-convective equilibrium; Lakes; air temperature; atmospheric convection; atmospheric dynamics; boundary layer; cold pool |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Geophysical Research Letters
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170237 |
作者单位 | Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Complexity and Climate, Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research, Bremen, Germany; Physics & Earth Sciences, Jacobs University Bremen, Bremen, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fuglestvedt H.F.,Haerter J.O.. Cold Pools as Conveyor Belts of Moisture[J],2020,47(12). |
APA | Fuglestvedt H.F.,&Haerter J.O..(2020).Cold Pools as Conveyor Belts of Moisture.Geophysical Research Letters,47(12). |
MLA | Fuglestvedt H.F.,et al."Cold Pools as Conveyor Belts of Moisture".Geophysical Research Letters 47.12(2020). |
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