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DOI10.1029/2019GL085742
Snow Moving to Higher Elevations: Analyzing Three Decades of Snowline Dynamics in the Alps
Hu Z.; Dietz A.; Zhao A.; Uereyen S.; Zhang H.; Wang M.; Mederer P.; Kuenzer C.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:12
英文摘要In the Alps, snow cover dynamics can be monitored using Earth observation (EO). However, low revisit frequency and cloud cover pose a challenge to long-term time series analysis using high spatial resolution EO images. In this study, we applied the random forest regression to model regional snowline elevations (RSEs). In this manner, daily snowline dynamics and their long-term trends can be derived, despite the aforementioned challenges. Of the six investigated Alpine catchments between 1984 and 2018, a significant increasing trend of RSEs is shown in four catchments in the early ablation seasons (between 5.38 ± 2.64 and 11.29 ± 4.79 m·a−1) and five catchments in the middle ablation seasons (between 4.17 ± 2.62 and 8.76 ± 4.42 m·a−1). On average, the random forest regression models can explain 75% of the RSE variations. Furthermore, air temperature was found influential in snow persistence especially during middle and late ablation seasons. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Ablation; Catchments; Decision trees; Dynamics; Logistic regression; Random forests; Runoff; Time series analysis; Air temperature; Alpine catchments; Earth observations; High spatial resolution; Long-term trend; Regression model; Snow-cover dynamics; Snow-line dynamics; Snow; air temperature; catchment; cloud cover; elevation; EOS; image resolution; persistence; seasonal variation; snow cover; snowline; spatial resolution; Alps
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170204
作者单位German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD), German Aerospace Center (DLR), Weßling, Germany; Now at Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research Utrecht (IMAU), Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands; School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom; Institute of Geography and Geology, University of Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany; Department of Physical Geography, Catholic University of Eichstaett-Ingolstadt, Ingolstadt, Germany
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GB/T 7714
Hu Z.,Dietz A.,Zhao A.,et al. Snow Moving to Higher Elevations: Analyzing Three Decades of Snowline Dynamics in the Alps[J],2020,47(12).
APA Hu Z..,Dietz A..,Zhao A..,Uereyen S..,Zhang H..,...&Kuenzer C..(2020).Snow Moving to Higher Elevations: Analyzing Three Decades of Snowline Dynamics in the Alps.Geophysical Research Letters,47(12).
MLA Hu Z.,et al."Snow Moving to Higher Elevations: Analyzing Three Decades of Snowline Dynamics in the Alps".Geophysical Research Letters 47.12(2020).
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