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DOI10.1029/2020GL088168
Injection-Induced Earthquakes on Complex Fault Zones of the Raton Basin Illuminated by Machine-Learning Phase Picker and Dense Nodal Array
Wang R.; Schmandt B.; Zhang M.; Glasgow M.; Kiser E.; Rysanek S.; Stairs R.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:14
英文摘要Seismicity in the Raton Basin over the past two decades suggests reactivation of basement faults due to waste-water injection. In the summer of 2018, 96 short period three-component nodal instruments were installed in a highly active region of the basin for a month. A machine-learning based phase picker (PhaseNet) was adopted and identified millions of picks, which were associated into events using an automated algorithm—REAL (Rapid Earthquake Association and Location). After hypocenter relocation with hypoDD, the earthquake catalog contains 9,259 ML −2.2 to 3 earthquakes focused at depths of 4–6 km. Magnitude of completeness (Mc) varies from −1 at nighttime to −0.5 in daytime, likely reflecting noise variation modulated by wind. The clustered hypocenters with variable depths and focal mechanisms suggest a complex network of basement faults. Frequency-magnitude statistics and the spatiotemporal evolution of seismicity are comparable to tectonic systems. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Buildings; Complex networks; Earthquakes; Faulting; Automated algorithms; Basement faults; Earthquake catalogs; Hypocenter relocation; Noise variations; Spatiotemporal evolution; Tectonic system; Three component; Machine learning; array; earthquake; earthquake hypocenter; fault zone; frequency-magnitude distribution; machine learning; spatiotemporal analysis; Raton Basin; United States
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170120
作者单位Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, United States; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada; Department of Geosciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States
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Wang R.,Schmandt B.,Zhang M.,et al. Injection-Induced Earthquakes on Complex Fault Zones of the Raton Basin Illuminated by Machine-Learning Phase Picker and Dense Nodal Array[J],2020,47(14).
APA Wang R..,Schmandt B..,Zhang M..,Glasgow M..,Kiser E..,...&Stairs R..(2020).Injection-Induced Earthquakes on Complex Fault Zones of the Raton Basin Illuminated by Machine-Learning Phase Picker and Dense Nodal Array.Geophysical Research Letters,47(14).
MLA Wang R.,et al."Injection-Induced Earthquakes on Complex Fault Zones of the Raton Basin Illuminated by Machine-Learning Phase Picker and Dense Nodal Array".Geophysical Research Letters 47.14(2020).
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