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DOI10.1029/2020GL086954
Storm Track Changes in the Middle East and North Africa Under Stratospheric Aerosol Geoengineering
Karami K.; Tilmes S.; Muri H.; Mousavi S.V.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:14
英文摘要As a potential approach to prevent dangerous climate change, stratospheric aerosol geoengineering (SAG) aims to reflect some incoming solar radiation into space and reduce temperatures. Previous modeling studies suggest that storm tracks will shift poleward due to the increases in the greenhouse gas concentrations. As a consequence of this, the Middle East, North Africa, and Mediterranean regions will most likely experience a strong precipitation decrease, increasing the pressure on the region's vulnerable environment. Our results from an Earth system model indicate that SAG can partially offset the poleward shift of the storm tracks, thus potentially soothing the environmental and water stresses of the region. However, other climatic side effects may occur, hence still motivating ambitious mitigation action to reduce emissions and impacts of global warming. The results presented may have practical implications for ongoing climate policy debates in the region. ©2020. The Authors.
英文关键词Aerosols; Global warming; Greenhouse gases; High pressure effects; Dangerous climate changes; Earth system model; Gas concentration; Mediterranean region; Middle East and North Africa; Poleward shift; Stratospheric aerosols; Vulnerable environments; Storms; aerosol composition; climate change; environmental policy; greenhouse gas; precipitation assessment; solar radiation; storm track; stratosphere; temperature profile; vulnerability; Mediterranean Sea; Middle East; North Africa
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170118
作者单位Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia; National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States; Department of Energy and Process Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway; Center for Research in Climate Change and Global Warming, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
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Karami K.,Tilmes S.,Muri H.,et al. Storm Track Changes in the Middle East and North Africa Under Stratospheric Aerosol Geoengineering[J],2020,47(14).
APA Karami K.,Tilmes S.,Muri H.,&Mousavi S.V..(2020).Storm Track Changes in the Middle East and North Africa Under Stratospheric Aerosol Geoengineering.Geophysical Research Letters,47(14).
MLA Karami K.,et al."Storm Track Changes in the Middle East and North Africa Under Stratospheric Aerosol Geoengineering".Geophysical Research Letters 47.14(2020).
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