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DOI10.1029/2020GL088743
Robust Enhancement of Tropical Convective Activity by the 2019 Antarctic Sudden Stratospheric Warming
Noguchi S.; Kuroda Y.; Kodera K.; Watanabe S.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:15
英文摘要Tropical tropospheric responses to a sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) event that occurred over Antarctica in September 2019 have been investigated by conducting a series of ensemble forecast experiments. Comparative examinations between the normal forecast and the partially nudged forecast, whose stratospheric circulation is constrained to a reanalysis, reveal a significant enhancement/suppression in the convective activity (upwelling/downwelling) over the northern/southern part of the tropics. Such an acceleration of the Hadley circulation is set up by thermal structural changes in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere. The tropical cooling caused by the enhanced Brewer-Dobson circulation destabilizes the environment there and stimulates deep cumulus convections. In this case, the southern area of the Asian monsoon region is particularly sensitive. Although details of the triggered response depend on the adopted cumulus parameterization scheme, a boosting tendency of the convective upwelling via the SSW is robust. ©2020. The Authors.
英文关键词Clouds; Forecasting; Troposphere; Brewer-Dobson circulation; Convective activity; Cumulus parameterization schemes; Enhancement/suppression; Stratospheric circulations; Sudden stratospheric warming; Tropical convective activity; Upwelling/downwelling; Tropics; atmospheric circulation; atmospheric convection; cooling; cumulus; ensemble forecasting; parameterization; stratosphere-troposphere interaction; sudden stratospheric warming; tropical region; Antarctica
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/170034
作者单位Research Center for Environmental Modeling and Application, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Yokohama, Japan; Meteorological Research Institute, Japan Meteorological Agency, Tsukuba, Japan; Meteorological College, Japan Meteorological Agency, Kashiwa, Japan
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Noguchi S.,Kuroda Y.,Kodera K.,et al. Robust Enhancement of Tropical Convective Activity by the 2019 Antarctic Sudden Stratospheric Warming[J],2020,47(15).
APA Noguchi S.,Kuroda Y.,Kodera K.,&Watanabe S..(2020).Robust Enhancement of Tropical Convective Activity by the 2019 Antarctic Sudden Stratospheric Warming.Geophysical Research Letters,47(15).
MLA Noguchi S.,et al."Robust Enhancement of Tropical Convective Activity by the 2019 Antarctic Sudden Stratospheric Warming".Geophysical Research Letters 47.15(2020).
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