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DOI10.1029/2020GL088263
Geoengineered Ocean Vertical Water Exchange Can Accelerate Global Deoxygenation
Feng E.Y.; Su B.; Oschlies A.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:16
英文摘要Ocean deoxygenation is a threat to marine ecosystems. We evaluated the potential of two ocean intervention technologies, that is, “artificial downwelling (AD)” and “artificial upwelling (AU),” for remedying the expansion of Oxygen Deficient Zones (ODZs). The model-based assessment simulated AD and AU implementations for 80 years along the eastern Pacific ODZ. When AD was simulated by pumping surface seawater to the 178–457 m-depth range of the ODZ, vertically integrated oxygen increased by up to 4.5% in the deployment region. Pumping water from 457 m depth to the surface (i.e., AU), where it can equilibrate with the atmosphere, increased the vertically integrated oxygen by 1.03%. However, both simulated AD and AU increased biological production via enhanced nutrient supply to the sea surface, resulting in enhanced export production and subsequent aerobic remineralization also outside of the actual implementation region, and an ultimate net decline of global oceanic oxygen. ©2020. The Authors.
英文关键词Ecosystems; Surface waters; Artificial upwelling; Biological production; Eastern pacific; Export production; Nutrient supply; Oxygen deficient; Remineralization; Surface seawater; Oxygen supply; acceleration; air-sea interaction; biological production; chemical reaction; marine ecosystem; nutrient dynamics; oxygen minimum layer; Pacific Ocean; Pacific Ocean (East)
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169866
作者单位GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany; Now at Innoventure GmbH, Hamburg, Germany; School of Environmental Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom; Now at Institute of Marine Science and Technology, Shandong University, Jinan, China
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Feng E.Y.,Su B.,Oschlies A.. Geoengineered Ocean Vertical Water Exchange Can Accelerate Global Deoxygenation[J],2020,47(16).
APA Feng E.Y.,Su B.,&Oschlies A..(2020).Geoengineered Ocean Vertical Water Exchange Can Accelerate Global Deoxygenation.Geophysical Research Letters,47(16).
MLA Feng E.Y.,et al."Geoengineered Ocean Vertical Water Exchange Can Accelerate Global Deoxygenation".Geophysical Research Letters 47.16(2020).
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