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DOI10.1029/2020GL087682
Cascading Toward a Kilometer-Scale GCM: Impacts of a Scale-Aware Convection Parameterization in the Goddard Earth Observing System GCM
Freitas S.R.; Putman W.M.; Arnold N.P.; Adams D.K.; Grell G.A.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:17
英文摘要The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Goddard Earth Observing System global circulation model (GCM) is evaluated through a cascade of simulations with increasing horizontal resolution. This model employs a nonhydrostatic dynamical core and includes a scale-aware, deep convection parameterization (DPCP). The 40-day simulations at six resolutions (100 km to 3 km) with unvarying model formulation were produced. At the highest resolution, extreme experiments were carried out: one with no DPCP and one with its scale awareness eliminated. Simulated precipitation, radiative balance, and atmospheric thermodynamic and dynamical variables are well reproduced with respect to both observational and reanalysis data. As model resolution increases, the convective precipitation smoothly transitions from being mostly produced by the convection parameterization to the cloud microphysics parameterization. However, contrary to current thought, these extreme cases argue for maintaining, to some extent, the scale-aware DPCP even at 3-km scale, as the run relying solely on explicit grid-scale production of rainfall performs more poorly at this resolution. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. This article has been contributed to by US Government employees and their work is in the public domain in the USA.
英文关键词Earth (planet); NASA; Precipitation (meteorology); Cloud microphysics; Convection parameterization; Convective precipitation; Dynamical variables; Global circulation model; Goddard earth observing systems; Highest resolutions; Horizontal resolution; Parameterization; cloud microphysics; EOS; general circulation model; parameterization; rainfall; simulation
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169812
作者单位Goddard Earth Sciences Technology and Research, Universities Space Research Association, Columbia, MD, United States; Global Modeling and Assimilation Office, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States; Centro de Ciencias de la Atmósfera, UNAM, Mexico City, Mexico; Earth System Research Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Boulder, CO, United States
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Freitas S.R.,Putman W.M.,Arnold N.P.,et al. Cascading Toward a Kilometer-Scale GCM: Impacts of a Scale-Aware Convection Parameterization in the Goddard Earth Observing System GCM[J],2020,47(17).
APA Freitas S.R.,Putman W.M.,Arnold N.P.,Adams D.K.,&Grell G.A..(2020).Cascading Toward a Kilometer-Scale GCM: Impacts of a Scale-Aware Convection Parameterization in the Goddard Earth Observing System GCM.Geophysical Research Letters,47(17).
MLA Freitas S.R.,et al."Cascading Toward a Kilometer-Scale GCM: Impacts of a Scale-Aware Convection Parameterization in the Goddard Earth Observing System GCM".Geophysical Research Letters 47.17(2020).
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