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DOI10.1029/2020GL089627
Isostatic Control of Axial Rivers and Large Drainage Basins on Passive Margins
Jiao R.; Braun J.; Kravitz K.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:17
英文摘要More than half of the world's large rivers flow towards the ocean crossing passive continental margins. Here using an analytical solution and numerical models, we demonstrate that on passive margins, river basins may be integrated by major margin-parallel channels, which form as a flexural isostatic response of the lithosphere to mechanical/erosional unloading along the margin. We analyzed the downstream courses of large rivers flowing across the passive margins and find that the majority of them (31 of 36) have major margin-parallel channels. Occurrences of these channels are generally consistent with the model predictions, although the exact locations and geometry of these rivers may also be controlled/changed by other factors. Our results suggest that the lithosphere strength has an important control on the geometry of large river systems on passive margins, linking the evolution and routing of the Earth's freshwater systems to its deep interior dynamics. ©2020. The Authors.
英文关键词Catchments; Unloading; Freshwater systems; Interior dynamics; Large river system; Large rivers; Model prediction; Parallel channel; Passive continental margin; River basins; Rivers; continental lithosphere; drainage basin; freshwater ecosystem; isostasy; numerical model; passive margin; river basin; unloading
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169811
作者单位Helmholtz Centre Potsdam, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany; School of Earth and Ocean Sciences, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada; Now at Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States
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Jiao R.,Braun J.,Kravitz K.. Isostatic Control of Axial Rivers and Large Drainage Basins on Passive Margins[J],2020,47(17).
APA Jiao R.,Braun J.,&Kravitz K..(2020).Isostatic Control of Axial Rivers and Large Drainage Basins on Passive Margins.Geophysical Research Letters,47(17).
MLA Jiao R.,et al."Isostatic Control of Axial Rivers and Large Drainage Basins on Passive Margins".Geophysical Research Letters 47.17(2020).
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