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DOI | 10.1029/2020GL089001 |
Extreme Pyroconvective Updrafts During a Megafire | |
Rodriguez B.; Lareau N.P.; Kingsmill D.E.; Clements C.B. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
卷号 | 47期号:18 |
英文摘要 | Airborne cloud radar reveals extreme wildfire updrafts (~60 m s−1) and downdrafts (~30 m s−1) rivaling those in supercell thunderstorms. These extreme vertical velocities occur through a 3-km-deep layer and below the base of a developing pyrocumulonimbus (pyroCb) cloud, which extends to the tropopause at 12 km. In situ aircraft sampling shows updrafts are linked to large temperature and moisture excesses but remain subsaturated at flight level (i.e., below cloud base). Parcel estimates using the in situ data help explain how these “hot-moist” updrafts trigger the overlying pyroCb. The extreme vertical motions observed also pose a previously undocumented aviation hazard. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
英文关键词 | Earth sciences; Geophysics; Airborne Cloud Radars; Aviation hazards; Flight levels; In-situ data; Moisture excess; Supercell thunderstorms; Vertical motions; Vertical velocity; Air traffic control; airborne survey; convective system; cumulonimbus; extreme event; fire; in situ measurement; radar altimetry; sampling; thunderstorm; tropopause; wildfire |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Geophysical Research Letters
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169718 |
作者单位 | Department of Meteorology and Climate Science, San José State University, San José, CA, United States; National Weather Service, San Diego, CA, United States; Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV, United States; Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rodriguez B.,Lareau N.P.,Kingsmill D.E.,et al. Extreme Pyroconvective Updrafts During a Megafire[J],2020,47(18). |
APA | Rodriguez B.,Lareau N.P.,Kingsmill D.E.,&Clements C.B..(2020).Extreme Pyroconvective Updrafts During a Megafire.Geophysical Research Letters,47(18). |
MLA | Rodriguez B.,et al."Extreme Pyroconvective Updrafts During a Megafire".Geophysical Research Letters 47.18(2020). |
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