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DOI10.1029/2020GL089267
A New Framework to Explain Changes in Io's Footprint Tail Electron Fluxes
Szalay J.R.; Allegrini F.; Bagenal F.; Bolton S.J.; Bonfond B.; Clark G.; Connerney J.E.P.; Ebert R.W.; Hue V.; McComas D.J.; Saur J.; Sulaiman A.H.; Wilson R.J.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:18
英文摘要We analyze precipitating electron fluxes connected to 18 crossings of Io's footprint tail aurora, over altitudes of 0.15 to 1.1 Jovian radii (RJ). The strength of precipitating electron fluxes is dominantly organized by “Io-Alfvén tail distance,” the angle along Io's orbit between Io and an Alfvén wave trajectory connected to the tail aurora. These fluxes best fit an exponential as a function of down-tail extent with an e-folding distance of 21°. The acceleration region altitude likely increases down-tail, and the majority of parallel electron acceleration sustaining the tail aurora occurs above 1 RJ in altitude. We do not find a correlation between the tail fluxes and the power of the initial Alfvén wave launched from Io. Finally, Juno has likely transited Io's Main Alfvén Wing fluxtube, observing a characteristically distinct signature with precipitating electron fluxes ~600 mW/m2 and an acceleration region extending as low as 0.4 RJ in altitude. © 2020. The Authors.
英文关键词Earth sciences; Geophysics; Acceleration regions; Best fit; E-folding; Electron acceleration; Electron flux; N-waves; Electrons; acceleration; aurora; correlation; electron; Jupiter; precipitation (chemistry)
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169691
作者单位Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, United States; Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, United States; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States; Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States; Space Sciences, Technologies and Astrophysics Research Institute, LPAP, Université de Liège, Liège, Belgium; Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab, Laurel, MD, United States; Space Research Corporation, Annapolis, MD, United States; Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States; Institute of Geophysics and Meteorology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of IowaIA, United States
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Szalay J.R.,Allegrini F.,Bagenal F.,et al. A New Framework to Explain Changes in Io's Footprint Tail Electron Fluxes[J],2020,47(18).
APA Szalay J.R..,Allegrini F..,Bagenal F..,Bolton S.J..,Bonfond B..,...&Wilson R.J..(2020).A New Framework to Explain Changes in Io's Footprint Tail Electron Fluxes.Geophysical Research Letters,47(18).
MLA Szalay J.R.,et al."A New Framework to Explain Changes in Io's Footprint Tail Electron Fluxes".Geophysical Research Letters 47.18(2020).
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