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DOI10.1029/2020GL089451
Source Region and Propagation of Dayside Large-Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances
Nishimura Y.; Zhang S.R.; Lyons L.R.; Deng Y.; Coster A.J.; Moen J.I.; Clausen L.B.; Bristow W.A.; Nishitani N.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:19
英文摘要We examined the source region of dayside large-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (LSTIDs) and their relation to cusp energy input. Aurora and total electron content (TEC) observations show that LSTIDs propagate equatorward away from the cusp and demonstrate the cusp region as the source region. Enhanced energy input to the cusp initiated by interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) southward turning triggers the LSTIDs, and each LSTID oscillation is correlated with a TEC enhancement in the dayside oval with tens of minutes periodicity. Equatorward-propagating LSTIDs are likely gravity waves caused by repetitive heating in the cusp. The cusp source can explain the high LSTID occurrence on the dayside during geomagnetically active times. Poleward-propagating ΔTEC patterns in the polar cap propagate nearly at the convection speed. While they have similar ΔTEC signatures to gravity wave-driven LSTIDs, they are suggested to be weak polar cap patches quasiperiodically drifting from the cusp into the polar cap via dayside reconnection. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Gravity waves; Ionosphere; Ionospheric electromagnetic wave propagation; Ionospheric measurement; Cusp region; Energy inputs; Interplanetary magnetic fields; Large-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances; Polar cap; Polar cap patches; Source region; Total electron content; Transport properties; electron; equatorial wave; gravity wave; heating; ionosphere; magnetic field; periodicity; wave propagation
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169677
作者单位Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Center for Space Physics, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States; MIT Haystack Observatory, Westford, MA, United States; Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, United States; Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX, United States; Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Arctic Geophysics, University Centre in Svalbard, Longyearbyen, Norway; Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, United States; Institute for Space Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
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Nishimura Y.,Zhang S.R.,Lyons L.R.,et al. Source Region and Propagation of Dayside Large-Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances[J],2020,47(19).
APA Nishimura Y..,Zhang S.R..,Lyons L.R..,Deng Y..,Coster A.J..,...&Nishitani N..(2020).Source Region and Propagation of Dayside Large-Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances.Geophysical Research Letters,47(19).
MLA Nishimura Y.,et al."Source Region and Propagation of Dayside Large-Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances".Geophysical Research Letters 47.19(2020).
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