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DOI10.1029/2020GL088075
Proton Properties in Mercury's Magnetotail: A Statistical Study
Zhao J.-T.; Zong Q.-G.; Slavin J.A.; Sun W.-J.; Zhou X.-Z.; Yue C.; Raines J.M.; Ip W.-H.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:19
英文摘要This study investigates the properties of protons in the magnetotail plasma sheet of Mercury. By superposing 5-year measurements from the MESSENGER spacecraft, we obtain the average energy spectrum of protons in the plasma sheet, which can be fitted nicely by the Gaussian-Kappa model. The proton density, pressure, and energy spectral index κ are found to be higher on the dawnside than on the duskside. The proton temperature shows a clearly outward radial gradient. The field-aligned density profile indicates that the protons in the outer plasma sheet move adiabatically. The pitch angle distribution reveals the reflected fluxes to be always less than the incident fluxes and indicates the loss of protons due to their impact on the planetary surface. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Earth sciences; Geophysics; Density profile; Energy spectral; MESSENGER spacecraft; Pitch angle distribution; Planetary surfaces; Proton temperatures; Radial gradient; Statistical study; Plasma sheaths; magnetotail; Mercury (planet); model; statistical analysis; temperature effect
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169669
作者单位School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China; Department of Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; Institute of Astronomy, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan; Space Science Institute, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau
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GB/T 7714
Zhao J.-T.,Zong Q.-G.,Slavin J.A.,et al. Proton Properties in Mercury's Magnetotail: A Statistical Study[J],2020,47(19).
APA Zhao J.-T..,Zong Q.-G..,Slavin J.A..,Sun W.-J..,Zhou X.-Z..,...&Ip W.-H..(2020).Proton Properties in Mercury's Magnetotail: A Statistical Study.Geophysical Research Letters,47(19).
MLA Zhao J.-T.,et al."Proton Properties in Mercury's Magnetotail: A Statistical Study".Geophysical Research Letters 47.19(2020).
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