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DOI | 10.1029/2020GL090322 |
Control of Barents Sea Wintertime Cyclone Variability by Large-Scale Atmospheric Flow | |
Madonna E.; Hes G.; Li C.; Michel C.; Siew P.Y.F. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
卷号 | 47期号:19 |
英文摘要 | Extratropical cyclones transport heat and moisture into the Arctic, which can promote surface warming and sea ice melt. We investigate wintertime cyclone variability in the Barents Sea region to understand what controls the impacts, frequency, and path of cyclones at high latitudes. Large-scale atmospheric conditions are found to be key, with the strongest surface warming from cyclones originating south of 60°N in the North Atlantic and steered northeastward by the upper-level flow. Atmospheric conditions also control cyclone variability in the Barents proper: Months with many cyclones are characterized by an absence of high-latitude blocking and enhanced local baroclinicity, due to the presence of strong upper-level winds and a southwest-northeast tilted jet stream more than changes in sea ice. This study confirms that Arctic cyclones exhibit large interannual variability, and accounting for this variability reveals that trends in Barents cyclone frequency are not robust over the 1979–2018 period. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
英文关键词 | Ice control; Sea ice; Storms; Atmospheric conditions; Atmospheric flows; Cyclone frequency; Extratropical cyclones; High Latitudes; Interannual variability; North Atlantic; Surface warming; Atmospheric movements; atmospheric blocking; atmospheric dynamics; atmospheric moisture; baroclinic mode; cyclone; extratropical cyclone; global warming; heat transfer; jet stream; sea ice; winter; Arctic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (North); Barents Sea |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Geophysical Research Letters |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169668 |
作者单位 | Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway; Départment de Géosciences, École Normale Supérieure, PSL Research University, Paris, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Madonna E.,Hes G.,Li C.,et al. Control of Barents Sea Wintertime Cyclone Variability by Large-Scale Atmospheric Flow[J],2020,47(19). |
APA | Madonna E.,Hes G.,Li C.,Michel C.,&Siew P.Y.F..(2020).Control of Barents Sea Wintertime Cyclone Variability by Large-Scale Atmospheric Flow.Geophysical Research Letters,47(19). |
MLA | Madonna E.,et al."Control of Barents Sea Wintertime Cyclone Variability by Large-Scale Atmospheric Flow".Geophysical Research Letters 47.19(2020). |
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