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DOI10.1029/2020GL090452
Larger Sensitivity of Arctic Precipitation Phase to Aerosol than Greenhouse Gas Forcing
Pan S.; Dou T.; Lin L.; Yang J.; Zhang F.; Duan M.; Zhao C.; Liao H.; Xiao C.
发表日期2020
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号47期号:23
英文摘要The sensitivity of the Arctic precipitation phases (solid and liquid) to the forcings from greenhouse gases (GHGs) and aerosols over 2016–2080 was investigated by using the Community Earth System Model Version 1. Results show that the warming caused by the two forcings results in an increasing trend in total precipitation and a solid-to-liquid precipitation transition in the Arctic. Under RCP8.5 scenario, the increased rate of Arctic mean precipitation with global warming forced by aerosol reduction (7.7%/°C) is twice greater than that by increased GHG emission (3.5%/°C). The sensitivity of rainfall to precipitation ratio (RPR) to various forcings is much higher than that of total precipitation in the Arctic. The increased rate of RPR due to global aerosol forcing (8.4%/°C) is approximately 3 times that due to GHG forcing (2.9%/°C) in the Arctic, the differences even larger over Greenland and the eastern Arctic Ocean, resulting in more rainfall in these areas. © 2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Aerosols; Global warming; Rain; Earth system model; Eastern Arctic; Global aerosol; Greenhouse-gas forcing; Mean precipitation; Precipitation phase; Precipitation ratios; Total precipitation; Greenhouse gases; aerosol composition; atmospheric forcing; global warming; greenhouse gas; precipitation assessment; precipitation intensity; rainfall; sensitivity analysis; Arctic; Arctic Ocean; Greenland
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169318
作者单位Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters (CIC-FEMD)/Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster, Ministry of Education (KLME)/Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change (ILCEC), Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China; College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; School of Atmospheric Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Tropical Atmosphere-Ocean System, Ministry of Education, and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai, China; State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Sciences, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China; Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, China/Shanghai Qi ZhiInstitute, China; State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China; College...
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Pan S.,Dou T.,Lin L.,et al. Larger Sensitivity of Arctic Precipitation Phase to Aerosol than Greenhouse Gas Forcing[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2020,47(23).
APA Pan S..,Dou T..,Lin L..,Yang J..,Zhang F..,...&Xiao C..(2020).Larger Sensitivity of Arctic Precipitation Phase to Aerosol than Greenhouse Gas Forcing.Geophysical Research Letters,47(23).
MLA Pan S.,et al."Larger Sensitivity of Arctic Precipitation Phase to Aerosol than Greenhouse Gas Forcing".Geophysical Research Letters 47.23(2020).
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