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DOI10.1029/2020GL091108
Forecasting the Permanent Loss of Lake Ice in the Northern Hemisphere Within the 21st Century
Sharma S.; Blagrave K.; Filazzola A.; Imrit M.A.; Hendricks Franssen H.-J.
发表日期2021
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号48期号:1
英文摘要Lake ice cover is essential to conserving the global freshwater supply for the 50 million lakes that freeze each winter. Here, we ask when lakes across the Northern Hemisphere may permanently lose ice cover. A K-means cluster analysis from 31 lakes identified four clusters of lakes vulnerable to losing ice cover, including shallow and deep lakes in regions where winter air temperatures hover ∼0 °C and larger and deeper lakes in colder regions. By the end of this century, we estimate that up to 5,679 lakes of 1.35 million HydroLAKES may permanently lose ice cover if greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) continue to be emitted at current levels. In the Northern Hemisphere, lakes in southern and coastal regions, some of which are among the largest lakes in the world and in close proximity to large human populations, are the most vulnerable to permanently losing ice. © 2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Cluster analysis; Gas emissions; Greenhouse gases; K-means clustering; Lakes; Air temperature; Close proximity; Coastal regions; Current levels; Freshwater supply; Human population; Ice cover; Northern Hemispheres; Ice
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169254
作者单位Department of Biology, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada; Institute of Bio- and Geosciences, Agrosphere (IBG-3), Wilhelm-Johnen-Strabe, Julich, Germany
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Sharma S.,Blagrave K.,Filazzola A.,et al. Forecasting the Permanent Loss of Lake Ice in the Northern Hemisphere Within the 21st Century[J],2021,48(1).
APA Sharma S.,Blagrave K.,Filazzola A.,Imrit M.A.,&Hendricks Franssen H.-J..(2021).Forecasting the Permanent Loss of Lake Ice in the Northern Hemisphere Within the 21st Century.Geophysical Research Letters,48(1).
MLA Sharma S.,et al."Forecasting the Permanent Loss of Lake Ice in the Northern Hemisphere Within the 21st Century".Geophysical Research Letters 48.1(2021).
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